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Butoxors [25]
2 years ago
7

Draw a triacylglycerol (triglyceride) made from glycerol, myristic acid [CH3(CH2)12COOH], palmitic acid [CH3(CH2)14COOH], and ol

eic acid [CH3(CH2)7CH=CH(CH2)7COOH(cis)]. Place palmitic acid at the middle position. Cis/trans isometry is graded

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sergio039 [100]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The triglyceride made from glycerol, myristic acid, palmitic acid and cis-oleic acid is shown in the attached pictures.

Explanation:

A triglyceride or triacylglyceride is an ester derived from glycerol and three fatty acids. The fatty acids of this exercise are myristic acid, palmitic acid and oleic acid.

A fatty acid is a biomolecule of lipid nature formed by a long linear hydrocarbon chain, of different length or number of carbon atoms, at the end of which is a carboxyl group.

The myristic acid has a carbon chain of 14 carbon atoms with a carboxyl group at one end.

Palmitic acid has a carbon chain of 16 carbon atoms with a carboxyl group at one end.

Oleic acid has a carbon chain of 18 carbon atoms with a carboxyl group at one end and a double bond at position 9.

Triglyceride is formed by the esterification of the glycerol oxidrile group and the carboxyl acid group.

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The half-cell is a chamber in the voltaic cell where one half-cell is the site of the oxidation reaction and the other half-cell
marysya [2.9K]

Answer:

\boxed{\rm \text{Fe(s) $\rightleftharpoons$ Fe$^{2+}$(aq) + 2e$^{-}$}}

Explanation:

The half-cell reduction potentials are

Ag⁺(aq) +   e⁻ ⇌ Ag(s)     E° =  0.7996 V

Fe²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ ⇌ Fe(s)     E° = -0.447    V

To create a spontaneous voltaic cell, we reverse the half-reaction with the more negative half-cell potential.

The anode is the electrode at which oxidation occurs.

The equation for the oxidation half-reaction is

\boxed{\rm \textbf{Fe(s) $\rightleftharpoons$ Fe$^{2+}$(aq) + 2e$^{-}$}}

4 0
2 years ago
A sample of gas has a volume of 5.79 L at 25C and 518. What will be the volume of this gas at STP
Drupady [299]

Answer:

V2 = 389mL

Explanation:

At STP: P=760 torr and T=273K.

To solve this question, we could use Charles' law since both the number of mole and pressure are constant:

V1T1=V2T2

⇒V2=T2×V1T1

⇒V2=273K×425mL/298K=389mL

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2 years ago
Consider 2.4 moles of a gas contained in a 4.0 L bulb at a constant temperature of 32°C. This bulb is connected to an evacuated
Luden [163]

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer

a

As the valve is opened , the gas will flow into the empty container until the both containers have the same pressure

b

\Delta H = 0\ , \Delta E = 0 , q= 0 , w= 0

c

The driving force for this process is the increase in entropy this is because the movement of the internal energy of the gas into a larger volume, what this does is that it increases the amount of disorder(entropy).

Explanation

In order to obtain the parameter in the part B of the question we are first obtain the initial pressure, using the ideal gas equation  

                      P = \frac{nRT}{V}

                     P = \frac{(2.4mol)(0.0821\frac{1 atm}{K \cdot \ mol} )}{4.0L}

                         P =15 \ atm

The next thing is to obtain the new pressure of the gas , using boyle's law

              P_1V_1 = P_2V_2

                  P_2 = \frac{P_1 V_1}{V_2}

                  P_2 = \frac{(15 \ atm)(4.0L)}{24.0 L}

                  P_2 = 2.5 \ atm    

Since the this process is isothermal , the change in heat is equal to zero

                      i.e  q = 0 J

  The workdone to move  the gas to the other container is zero because the  the pressure at this second container is zero due to the fact that it is a vacuum

    i.e  w = -P_{external} \Delta V

              =-(0 \ atm) (24.0 - 4.0L)

              = 0L \cdot atm

  Since the change in heat is zero and the workdone is zero then the change in internal energy is equal to 0

     This is because the change in internal energy is equal to a summation of change in heat and the workdone

                i.e \Delta E = q + w

                            = 0J

Generally the change in enthalpy is mathematically represented as

                \Delta H = n C_p \Delta T

Since the temperature is zero this means that the change in temperature is zero , substituting this value for change in temperature into the equation for  change in enthalpy

           \Delta H = n C_p (0)

                   = 0J

 

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adoni [48]

Answer:

a, b

Explanation:

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