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Butoxors [25]
1 year ago
7

Draw a triacylglycerol (triglyceride) made from glycerol, myristic acid [CH3(CH2)12COOH], palmitic acid [CH3(CH2)14COOH], and ol

eic acid [CH3(CH2)7CH=CH(CH2)7COOH(cis)]. Place palmitic acid at the middle position. Cis/trans isometry is graded

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sergio039 [100]1 year ago
7 0

Answer:

The triglyceride made from glycerol, myristic acid, palmitic acid and cis-oleic acid is shown in the attached pictures.

Explanation:

A triglyceride or triacylglyceride is an ester derived from glycerol and three fatty acids. The fatty acids of this exercise are myristic acid, palmitic acid and oleic acid.

A fatty acid is a biomolecule of lipid nature formed by a long linear hydrocarbon chain, of different length or number of carbon atoms, at the end of which is a carboxyl group.

The myristic acid has a carbon chain of 14 carbon atoms with a carboxyl group at one end.

Palmitic acid has a carbon chain of 16 carbon atoms with a carboxyl group at one end.

Oleic acid has a carbon chain of 18 carbon atoms with a carboxyl group at one end and a double bond at position 9.

Triglyceride is formed by the esterification of the glycerol oxidrile group and the carboxyl acid group.

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A branched alkane has ________ boiling point relative to the isomeric linear alkane. there are ________ london force interaction
olya-2409 [2.1K]
A branched alkane has HIGHER boiling point relative to the isomeric linear alkane. There are STRONGER london force interactions in the branched alkane.

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4 0
1 year ago
In a car piston shown above, the pressure of the compressed gas (red) is 5.00 atm. If the area of the piston is 0.0760 m^2. What
Shkiper50 [21]

Answer:

38503.5N

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include:

P (pressure) = 5.00 atm

Now, we need to convert 5atm to a number in N/m2 in order to obtain the desired result of force in Newton (N). This is illustrated below:

1 atm = 101325N/m2

5 atm = 5 x 101325 = 506625N/m^2

A (area of piston) = 0.0760 m^2

Pressure is force per unit area. Mathematically it is written as

P = F/A

F = P x A

F = 506625 x 0.0760

F = 38503.5N

Therefore, the force exerted on the piston is 38503.5N

6 0
2 years ago
In a laboratory experiment, the freezing point of an aqueous solution of glucose is found to be -0.325°C, What is the molal conc
Hatshy [7]

0.17 M is the is the molal concentration of this solution

Explanation:

Data given:

freezing point of glucose solution = -0.325 degree celsius

molal concentration of the solution =?

solution is of glucose=?

atomic mass of glucose = 180.01 grams/mole

freezing point of glucose = 146 degrees

freezing point of water = 0 degrees

Kf of glucose = 1.86 °C

ΔT = (freezing point of solvent) - (freezing point of solution)

ΔT = 0.325 degree celsius

molality =?

ΔT = Kfm

rearranging the equation:

m = \frac{0.325}{1.86}

m= 0.17 M

molal concentration of the glucose solution is 0.17 M

3 0
1 year ago
Ammonia gas is compressed from 21°C and 200 kPa to 1000 kPa in an adiabatic compressor with an efficiency of 0.82. Estimate the
Evgen [1.6K]

Explanation:

It is known that efficiency is denoted by \eta.

The given data is as follows.

     \eta = 0.82,       T_{1} = (21 + 273) K = 294 K

     P_{1} = 200 kPa,     P_{2} = 1000 kPa

Therefore, calculate the final temperature as follows.

         \eta = \frac{T_{2} - T_{1}}{T_{2}}    

         0.82 = \frac{T_{2} - 294 K}{T_{2}}    

          T_{2} = 1633 K

Final temperature in degree celsius = (1633 - 273)^{o}C

                                                            = 1360^{o}C

Now, we will calculate the entropy as follows.

       \Delta S = nC_{v} ln \frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}} + nR ln \frac{P_{1}}{P_{2}}

For 1 mole,  \Delta S = C_{v} ln \frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}} + R ln \frac{P_{1}}{P_{2}}

It is known that for NH_{3} the value of C_{v} = 0.028 kJ/mol.

Therefore, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

     \Delta S = C_{v} ln \frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}} + R ln \frac{P_{1}}{P_{2}}

                = 0.028 kJ/mol \times ln \frac{1633}{294} + 8.314 \times 10^{-3} kJ \times ln \frac{200}{1000}

                = 0.0346 kJ/mol

or,             = 34.6 J/mol             (as 1 kJ = 1000 J)

Therefore, entropy change of ammonia is 34.6 J/mol.

3 0
1 year ago
A solid metal oxide crystallizes in a cubic unit cell. In the unit cell there are metal (M) ions on every corner and in the cent
kotegsom [21]

Answer:

The empirical formula of the solid metal oxide is : MO

Explanation:

M atom is present in the every corner and in the center of every face.

Number of m atoms :

\frac{1}{8}\times 8+\frac{1}{2}\times 6=4

Number of tetrahedral voids in F.C.C = 2n = 2 × 4 = 8

Oxide ion is present in the half of the tetrahedral void

Number oxide ions = \frac{8}{2}=4

The molecular formula of the solid metal oxide is : M_4O_4=MO

The empirical formula represent the lowest number of atoms present in a compound.

The empirical formula of the solid metal oxide is : MO

8 0
1 year ago
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