To be able to answer this equations, we must set given information. Suppose the reaction to yield NO is:
N₂ + O₂ → 2 NO
Next, suppose you have 1 g of each of the reactants. Determine first which is the limiting reactant.
1 g N₂ (1 mol N₂/ 28 g)(2 mol NO/1 mol N₂)= 0.07154 mol NO present
Number of molecules = 0.07154 mol NO(6.022×10²³ molecules/mol)
<em>Number of molecules = 4.3×10²² molecules NO present</em>
Answer:
1 and 3.
Explanation:
The entropy measures the randomness of the system, as higher is it, as higher is the entropy. The randomness is associated with the movement and the arrangement of the molecules. Thus, if the molecules are moving faster and are more disorganized, the randomness is greater.
So, the entropy (S) of the phases increases by:
S solid < S liquid < S gases.
1. The substance is going from solid to gas, thus the entropy is increasing.
2. The substance is going from a disorganized way (the molecules of I are disorganized) to an organized way (the molecules join together to form I2), thus the entropy is decreasing.
3. The molecules go from an organized way (the atom are joined together) to a disorganized way, thus the entropy increases.
4. The ions are disorganized and react to form a more organized molecule, thus the entropy decreases.
A) Polymer is the general name of large units made of many smaller units (these would be called monomers). An example is starch, this is a carbohydrate polymer that is made up of smaller units (monomers) called glucose.
Answer:
The specific heat capacity of liquid and the het of vaporization is used.
.
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
A substance at temperature 2°C.
The substance has a melting point of −10°C and a boiling point of 155°C.
The initial temperature is 2°C which is between the melting point (-10°C) and the boiling point (155°C). At 2°C, the substance is liquid.
At 155°C, the substance changes from liquid to gas.
To calculate the heat gained for the change of 2°C liquid to 155°C liquid, specific heat capacity of the liquid (C) is needed.
To calculate the heat gained for the change of liquid to 155°C gas, heat of vaporization (D) is needed.
The <u>specific heat of the solid is not used</u> because the substance is changed from liquid to gas. it doesn't come in the state of solid.
<u>Heat of fusion is not used</u>, because it's used when there is a change from its state from a solid to a liquid,
<u>The specific heat capacity of the gas is not used</u>, because the substance only formes gas after reaching 155 °C
