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Mice21 [21]
2 years ago
9

The reaction described by the equation O 3 ( g ) + NO ( g ) ⟶ O 2 ( g ) + NO 2 ( g ) O3(g)+NO(g)⟶O2(g)+NO2(g) has, at 310 K, the

rate law rate of reaction = k [ O 3 ] [ NO ] k = 3.0 × 10 6 M − 1 ⋅ s − 1 rate of reaction=k[O3][NO]k=3.0×106 M−1⋅s−1 Given that [ O 3 ] = 3.0 × 10 − 4 M [O3]=3.0×10−4 M and [ NO ] = 8.0 × 10 − 5 M [NO]=8.0×10−5 M at t = 0 , t=0, calculate the rate of the reaction?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Gnoma [55]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Rate of reaction R= 0.072Ms^-1

Explanation:

From the Rate Law:

R=k[O3][NO]

The order of NO is 1 and that of O3 is also 1,

Therefore order of reaction =1+1=2

Given :

Concentration of O3 = [03]= 3.0×10^-4M

Concentration of NO= [NO]= 8.0×10^-5M

Rate constant K=3.0×10^6M^-1s^-1

Insert the given values into the rate law equation

R= 3.0×10^6 × 3.0×10^-4 ×

8.0×10^-5

R= 0.072Ms^-1

Therefore the rate of reaction is 0.072Ms^-1

PtichkaEL [24]2 years ago
6 0

Explanation:

Equation of reaction:

O3(g) + NO(g) ⟶ O2(g) + NO2(g)

Using Rate Law:

R = k[O3][NO]

where,

k = rate constant

R = rate of reaction

Given :

[O3] = 3.0×10^-4 M

[NO] = 8.0×10^-5M

k = 3.0×10^6 /M.s

R = 3 × 10^6 × 3 × 10^-4 × 8 × 10^-5

= 0.072.

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balandron [24]

Answer:

(A) The work done by the system is -101.325J

(B) The workdone by the system is -90.75J

Explanation:

(A) Workdone = -PΔV

Given that A = 100cm2 = 0.01m2

distance d = 10cm = 0.1m

ΔV= Area × distance

ΔV= 0.01 ×0.1

ΔV = 0.001m3

P= external pressure = 1atm = 101325Pa

Workdone = -0.001 × 101325

W= - 101.325Pa m3

1Pam3 = 1J

Therefore W = - 101.325J

The work done on the system is -101.325J

(B) Workdone = -PΔV

Given that A = 50cm2 = 0.005m2

distance d = 15cm = 0.15m

ΔV= Area × distance

ΔV= 0.005×0.15

ΔV = 0.00075m3

P=121kPa = 121000Pa

W= - 121000 × 0.00075

W= -90.75Pa m3

1Pam3 = 1J

W = - 90.75J

The woekdone by the system is -90.75J

5 0
2 years ago
A gas balloon has a volume of 80.0 mL at 300K , and a pressure of 50.0 kPa. if the pressure changes to 80.0 kPa and the temperat
stellarik [79]

Answer: 53.3

Explanation:

V2=(T2 x P1 x V1)/(T1 x P2)

(320x50x80)/(300x80)

53.3

3 0
2 years ago
What is water's density at 93 ∘C? Assume a constant coefficient of volume expansion. Express your answer with the appropriate un
Ganezh [65]

Answer:

982.5 kg/m³

Explanation:

When the temperature of a fluid increases, it dilates, and because of the variation of the volume, it's density will vary too. The density can be calculated by the expression:

ρ₁ = ρ₀/(1 + β*(t₁ - t₀))

Where ρ₁ is the final density, ρ₀ the initial density, β is the constant coefficient of volume expansion, t₁ the final temperature, and t₀ the initial temperature.

At t₀ = 4°C, the water desity is ρ₀ = 1,000 kg/m³. The value of the constant for water is β = 0.0002 m³/m³ °C, so, for t₁ = 93°C

ρ₁ = 1,000/(1 + 0.0002*(93 - 4))

ρ₁ = 1,000/(1+ 0.0178)

ρ₁ = 982.5 kg/m³

3 0
2 years ago
Given equilibrium partial pressures of PNO2= 0.247 atm, PNO = 0.0022atm, and PO2 = 0.0011 atm calculate the equilibrium constant
maxonik [38]
Answer 1:
Equilibrium constant (K) mathematically expressed as the ratio of the concentration of products to concentration of reactant. In case of gaseous system, partial pressure is used, instead to concentration.

In present case, following reaction is involved:

                        2NO2    ↔      2NO + O2

Here, K = \frac{[PNO]^2[O2]}{[PNO2]^2}

Given: At equilibrium, <span>PNO2= 0.247 atm, PNO = 0.0022atm, and PO2 = 0.0011 atm
</span>
Hence,  K = \frac{[0.0022]^2[0.0011]}{[0.247]^2}
                 = 8.727 X 10^-8

Thus, equilibrium constant of reaction = 8.727 X 10^-8
.......................................................................................................................

Answer 2:
Given: <span>PNO2= 0.192 atm, PNO = 0.021 atm, and PO2 = 0.037 atm.

Therefore, Reaction quotient = </span>\frac{[PNO]^2[O2]}{[PNO2]^2}
                                              = \frac{[0.021]^2[0.037]}{[0.192]^2}
                                              = 4.426 X 10^-4.

Here, Reaction quotient > Equilibrium constant.

Hence, <span>the reaction need to go to reverse direction to reattain equilibrium </span>
5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many grams of nano3 would you add to 500g of h2o in order to prepare a solution that is 0.500 molal in nano3?
VARVARA [1.3K]
When the concentration is expressed in molality, it is expressed in moles of solute per kilogram of solvent. Since we are given the mass of the solvent, which is water, we can compute for the moles of solute NaNO3.

0.5 m = x mol NaNO3/0.5 kg water
x = 0.25 mol NaNO3

Since the molar mass of NaNO3 is 85 g/mol, the mass is

0.25 mol * 85 g/mol = 21.25 grams NaNO3 needed
4 0
2 years ago
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