Cu has two possible charges: plus 1 and plus 2. Thus, when copper is combined with an anion (negatively charged ion), the anion carries a subscript of one or two. This is shown in the given, Moreover, the given shows copper carries a subscript only of one. This means the anion has an original charge of negative one. These elements belong to the halogen family (Group 17).
Answer:
The mass of the solute and the volume of the solution.
Explanation:
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In this case, given the formula of molarity:
In such a way, since the moles could not be directly measured, we must measure the mass of the solute and by using its molar mass, one could compute its moles. Moreover, since the solution is composed by the solvent (typically water) and the solute, we consequently must measure the volume of the solution needed for the preparation of such concentration-known solution. In such a way, we can actually prepare the required solution.
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Answer:
0.07906687 amu
Explanation:
For Boron ₅B¹¹, the number of protons is 5 and the mass is 11. The mass is the number of protons plus the number of neutrons, so:
neutrons = 11 - 5 = 6
The mass of an atom is concentrated in the nucleus, so it is the mass of the protons + the mass of the neutrons. The mass of 1 proton is 1.00727647 amu/proton, and the mass of 1 neutron: 1.00866492 amu/neutron, so for the element given the theoretical mass (mt) is:
mt = 5* 1.00727647 amu/proton + 6*1.00866492 amu/neutron
mt = 11.08837187 amu
The mass defect (md) is the theorical mass less the real mass:
md = 11.08837187 - 11.009305
md = 0.07906687 amu
Answer:
Answer is explained below.
Explanation:
As (+) menthol and (-) menthol are enantiomers whose physical properties are same except optical activity so we can expect they have similar Rf values.
Whereas diastereomers have different physical properties and different Rf values.
For example when the (+) menthol , (-) menthol, isomenthol and neomenthol undergo TLC (thin layer chromatography) the
Rf values of.(+menthol) = .447
Rf (+isomenthol) = .395
Rf (+neomenthol)= .487
Rf (-menthol) = .434
The above data shows that (+) menthol and (-) menthol have almost same Rf values and vary a little i.e 0.447 and 0.437. So we can conclude them as enantiomers
Whereas (+) menthol or (+) neomenthol or (+) isomenthol i.e 0.447 , 0.395 and 0.487 have different Rf values. We can conclude them as diasteromers.
(+) menthol and (-) menthol - enantiomers
(+) menthol and (+) neomenthol- diastereomers
(-) menthol and (+) isomenthol - diastereomers
To determine the equilibrium concentration of hydronium ions in the solution, we use the given value of the percent ionized. Percent ionized is the percent of the ions that is dissociated into the solution. It is equal to the concentration of an ionized species over the initial concentration of the compound multiplied by 100 percent. For this case, the dissociation of the weak acid has a 1 is to 1 ratio to the ionized species such that the concentration of the CH3COO- and H+ ions at equilibrium would be equal. We calculate as follows:
5.2% = 5.2 M H3O+ / 100 M CH3COOH
5.2 M H3O+ / 100 M CH3COOH = [H3O+] / 0.048 M CH3COOH
[H3O+] = 0.2496 M
