Explanation:
Nucleus of every atom contains both protons and neutrons. Protons are positively charged species whereas neutrons are neutral species, that is, neutrons do not contain any charge.
And, when an electron cloud contains a negatively charged ion then it is able to participate in a chemical reaction as it needs to gain stability.
Therefore, we can conclude that the nucleus contains positively charged particles called protons and neutral particles called neutrons, which are bound together by the strong nuclear force. The electron cloud contains negatively charged particles, which participate in chemical reactions.
So momentum is just velocity times mass, this means Momentum = Velocity x Mass.
We can rearrange this to be Velocity = Momentum/Mass.
Since we know momentum and mass we can now solve.
Velocity = 264/(45+2.5)
= 5.56 m/s
Answer:
720 J
Explanation:
The gravitational potential energy that Essam loses for every metre is given by:

where
m=72 kg is Essam's mass
is the gravitational field strength
is the difference in height
By substituting the numbers into the formula, we find

Answer: 9938.8 km
Explanation:
1 pound-force = 4.48 N
30.0 pounds-force = 134.4 N
The force of gravitation between Earth and object on the surface of is given by:

Where M is the mass of the Earth, m is the mass of the object, R (6371 km) is the radius of the Earth.
At height, h above the surface of the Earth, the weight of the object:

we need to find "h"
taking the ratio of two:

Hence, Pete would weigh 30 pounds at 9938.8 km above the surface of the Earth.