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andreyandreev [35.5K]
2 years ago
13

The movement of protons through atp synthase occurs from the

Physics
1 answer:
Lera25 [3.4K]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

cytoplasm and channel gates

Explanation:

The movement originates from the cytoplasm. This is the fluid medium through which ions are shuttle from one place to another. However, though simple as it might appear to be, the movement requires carrier proteins. The are proteins that facilitate in the movement of the ions. These proteins have specially controlled gates called channel proteins. These are regulated proteins that open and close based on hydrogen ion concentration. These proteins are able to facilitate the movement of ATP molecules.

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4 A wheel starts from rest and has an angular acceleration of 4.0 rad/s2. When it has made 10 rev determine its angular velocity
Slav-nsk [51]

Answer:

w_f= 22.41rad/s

Explanation:

First, we know that:

a = 4 rad/s^2

S = 10 rev = 62.83 rad

Now we know that:

w_f^2-w_i^2=2aS

where w_f is the final angular velocity, w_i the initial angular velocity, a is the angular aceleration and S the radians.

Replacing, we get:

w_f^2-(0)^2=2(4)(62.83)

Finally, solving for w_f:

w_f= 22.41rad/s

8 0
2 years ago
A physics student stands on the rim of the canyon and drops a rock. The student measures the time for it to reach the bottom to
madam [21]

Answer:

Canyon is 50.176 meter deep.

Explanation:

The students is standing on the rim of the canyon and drops down a rock from the rim(cliff). We have to find what is the depth of the canyon i.e. how much below is the ground from the cliff.

Given data:

Time = t = 3.2 s

Initial velocity = v_{i} = 0 m/s

Gravitational acceleration = g = 9.8 m/s²

Height = h = ?

According to second equation of motion

h = v_{i}t + \frac{1}{2}gt^{2}

As initial velocity is zero, So the first term of right hand side of above equation equal to zero

h = \frac{1}{2}gt^{2}

h = (0.5)(9.8)(3.2)²

h = 50.176 m

This means, the rock traveled 50.176 meters to reach the bottom of the Canyon. So, the Canyon is 50.176 meter deep.

5 0
2 years ago
A soft drink (mostly water) flows in a pipe at a beverage plant with a mass flow rate that would fill 220 cans, 0.355 - l each,
Alona [7]
Flow rate = 220*0.355 l/m = 78.1 l/min = 1.3 l/s = 0.0013 m^3/s

Point 2:
A2= 8 cm^2 = 0.0008 m^2
V2 = Flow rate/A2 = 0.0013/0.0008 = 1.625 m/s
P1 = 152 kPa = 152000 Pa

Point 1:
A1 = 2 cm^2 = 0.0002 m^2
V1 = Flow rate/A1 = 0.0013/0.0002 = 6.5 m/s
P1 = ?
Height = 1.35 m

Applying Bernoulli principle;
P2+1/2*V2^2/density = P1+1/2*V1^2/density +density*gravitational acceleration*height
=>152000+0.5*1.625^2*1000=P1+0.5*6.5^2*1000+1000*9.81*1.35
=> 153320.31 = P1 + 34368.5
=> P1 = 1533210.31-34368.5 = 118951.81 Pa = 118.95 kPa
3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A street light is mounted at the top of a 15-ft-tall pole. A man 6 ft tall walks away from the pole with a speed of 4 ft/s along
babymother [125]

Answer:

Explanation:

height of pole = 15 ft

height of man = 6 ft

Let the length of shadow is y .

According to the diagram

Let at any time the distance of man is x.

The two triangles are similar

\frac{y-x}{y}=\frac{6}{15}

15 y - 15 x = 6 y

9 y = 15 x

y=\frac{5}{3}x

Differentiate with respect to time.

\frac{dy}{dt}=\frac{5}{3}\frac{dx}{dt}

As given, dx/dt = 4 ft/s

\frac{dy}{dt}=\frac{5}{3}\times 4

\frac{dy}{dt}=\frac{20}{3} ft/s

6 0
2 years ago
Mars has two moons, Phobos and Deimos. Phobos orbits Mars at a distance of 9380 km from Mars's center, while Deimos orbits at 23
Sloan [31]

Answer:

The ratio is   \frac{T_1}{T_2}  = 3.965

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The  radius of Phobos orbit is  R_2 =  9380 km

    The radius  of Deimos orbit is  R_1  =  23500 \  km

Generally from Kepler's third law

    T^2 =  \frac{ 4 *  \pi^2 *  R^3}{G * M  }

Here M is the mass of Mars which is constant

        G is the gravitational  constant

So we see that \frac{ 4 *  \pi^2  }{G * M  } =  constant

   

    T^2 = R^3   *  constant      

=>  [\frac{T_1}{T_2} ]^2 =  [\frac{R_1}{R_2} ]^3

Here T_1 is the period of Deimos

and  T_1 is the period of  Phobos

So

      [\frac{T_1}{T_2} ] =  [\frac{R_1}{R_2} ]^{\frac{3}{2}}

=>    \frac{T_1}{T_2}  =  [\frac{23500 }{9380} ]^{\frac{3}{2}}]

=>    \frac{T_1}{T_2}  = 3.965

   

8 0
2 years ago
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