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iren [92.7K]
2 years ago
8

The dwarf planet praamzius is estimated to have a diameter of about 300km and orbits the sun at a distance of 6.4E12m . What is

it’s orbital period in years?
Physics
1 answer:
RoseWind [281]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Time period of the planet is

T_2 = 278.7 years

Explanation:

As we know by Kepler's law of time period

square of time period of planet is proportional to the cube of its orbital radius

\frac{T_1^2}{T_2^2} = \frac{R_1^3}{R_2^3}

here we know for Earth

T_1 = 1 year

R_1 = 1.5 \times 10^{11} m

now we have

\frac{1^2}{T_2^2} = \frac{(1.5 \times 10^{11})^3}{(6.4 \times 10^{12})^3}

T_2^2 = 7.77 \times 10^4

T_2 = 278.7 years

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A satellite with a mass of 5.6 E 5 kg is orbiting the Earth in a circular path. Determine the satellite's velocity if it is orbi
solniwko [45]

Answer:

7500 m/s

Explanation:

Centripetal acceleration = gravity

v² / r = GM / r²

v = √(GM / r)

Given:

G = 6.67×10⁻¹¹ m³/kg/s²

M = 5.98×10²⁴ kg

r = 6.8×10⁵ + 6.357×10⁶ = 7.037×10⁶ m

v = √(6.67×10⁻¹¹ (5.98×10²⁴) / (7.037×10⁶))

v = 7500

The orbital velocity is 7500 m/s.

7 0
2 years ago
A solid cylinder is radiating power. It has a length that is ten times its radius. It is cut into a number of smaller cylinders,
S_A_V [24]

Answer:

The total number of small cylinder = 7.

Explanation:

Lets take

Radius of the large cylinder = R

length = L

L = 10 R

The total area A = 2 π R² + π R L

The length of the small cylinder = l

The number of small cylinder = n

L = n l

The total area of small cylinders

A'=n (2 π R² + π R l)

As we know that emissive power given as

P = A ε σ T⁴

For large cylinder

P = A ε σ T⁴      -----------1

For small cylinders

P'=A' ε σ T⁴    ------2

From 1 and 2

Given that

P'= 2 P

A' ε σ T⁴ =2 A ε σ T⁴

A'=2 A       (All others are constant)

n (2 π R² + π R l) =(2 2 π R² + π R L)

n (2  R² +  R l) = (2  R² +  R L)

n(2R^2+R\times \dfrac{L}{n}) = 2(2R^2+RL)

L = 10 R

n(2R^2+R\times \dfrac{10R}{n}) =2 (2R^2+R\times 10R)

n(2+\dfrac{10}{n}) =2( 2+ 10)

2 n +10 = 2 x 12

2 n +10 = 24

2 n = 24 -10

2 n = 14

n = 7

The total number of small cylinder = 7.

3 0
2 years ago
An outstretched arm of a person is held at an angle θ= 16.0° below the horizon and a 16.0 N weight is placed in the hand. The sh
ElenaW [278]

Answer:

240.4 Nm

Explanation:

The torque is the cross product of the force vector and the moment arm length vector

T = \vec{F} \times \vec{s}

T = Fs sin\theta

T = 16*(25.5 + 7 + 22)* sin16^o

T = 872*0.276

T = 240.4 Nm

8 0
2 years ago
The diagram shows a heat engine. In which area of the diagram is unusable thermal energy detected?
Marat540 [252]
Nope, I disagree with the former answer. The answer is definitely Z. <u>W area</u> (boxed with red outline) is represented as the hot reservoir while <u>Z area</u> is the cold reservoir (boxed with blue outline). X area is the heat engine itself and Y area is the work produced from thermal energy from hot reservoir. Typically, all heat engines lose some heat to the environment (based from the second law of thermodynamics) that is symbolically illustrated by the lost energy in the cold reservoir. This lost thermal energy is basically the unusable thermal energy. The higher thermal energy lost, the less efficient your heat engine is. 
7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The force that directly propels a motor scooter along a highway is that provided by the
denis23 [38]
It’s the tires because there the only thing directly moving it
5 0
2 years ago
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