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Anvisha [2.4K]
2 years ago
7

The force on a wire is a maximum of6.71 10-2 N when placed between the pole faces of a magnet.The current flows horizontally to

the right and the magnetic fieldis vertical. The wire is observed to "jump" toward the observerwhen the current is turned on.(a) What type of magnetic pole is the top pole face?NorthpoleSouthpole(b) If the pole faces have a diameter of 15.0 cm, estimate the current in the wire if thefield is 0.16 T.A(c) If the wire is tipped so that it makes an angle of 10.0°with the horizontal, what force will it now feel?N
Physics
1 answer:
Taya2010 [7]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

B.   i=2.79A

C.   F=0.066N

Explanation:

A) By the right hand rule we have that

F=iL x B

F=iLBsin(α)

If the wire jump toward the observer the top pole face is the magnetic southpole.

B) The diameter of the pole face is 15cm. We can take this value as L (the length in which the wire perceives the magnetic field). Hence, we have

F=iLBsin(\alpha)\\\alpha=90°\\F=iLB\\i=\frac{F}{LB}=\frac{6.71*10^{-2}N}{(0.15m)(0.16T)}=2.79A

C) Now the length of the wire that feels B is

L=\frac{0.15m}{cos(10\°)}=0.152m

and the force will be (by taking the degrees between the magnetic field vector and current vector as 80°)

F=iLBsin(\alpha)\\F=(2.79A)(0.152m)(0.16T)(sin(80\°))=0.066N

I hope this is useful for you

regards

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Anuta_ua [19.1K]

Answer:T=116.84 N

Explanation:

Given

Weight of hiker =1040 N

acceleration a=1.1 m/s^2

Force exerted by Rope is equal to Tension in the rope

F_{net}=T=ma_{net}

T=\frac{1040}{g}\times 1.1

T=116.84 N

8 0
2 years ago
A gymnast practices two dismounts from the high bar on the uneven parallel bars. during one dismount, she swings up off the bar
Fiesta28 [93]
Note:
The height of a high bar from the floor is h = 2.8 m (or 9.1 ft).
It is not provided in the question, so the standard height is assumed.

g = 9.8 m/s², acceleration due to gravity.
Note that the velocity and distance are measured as positive upward.
Therefore the floor is at a height of h = -2.8 m.

First dismount:
u = 4.0 m/s, initial upward velocity.
Let v = the velocity when the gymnast hits the floor.
Then
v² = u² - 2gh
v² = 16 - 2*9.8*(-2.8) = 70.88
v = 8.42 m/s

Second dismount:
u = -3.0 m/s
v² = (-3.0)² - 2*9.8*(-2.8) = 63.88 m/s
v = 7.99 m/s

The difference in landing velocities is 8.42 - 7.99 = 0.43 m/s.

Answer:
First dismount:
  Acceleration  = 9.8 m/s² downward
  Landing velocity = 8.42 m/s downward

Second dismount:
  Acceleration = 9.8 m/s² downward
  Landing velocity = 7.99 m/s downward

The landing velocities differ by 0.43 m/s.

8 0
2 years ago
A sphere of radius 5.00 cm carries charge 3.00 nC. Calculate the electric-field magnitude at a distance 4.00 cm from the center
OlgaM077 [116]

Answer:

a)   E = 8.63 10³ N /C,  E = 7.49 10³ N/C

b)   E= 0 N/C,  E = 7.49 10³ N/C  

Explanation:

a)  For this exercise we can use Gauss's law

         Ф = ∫ E. dA = q_{int} /ε₀

We must take a Gaussian surface in a spherical shape. In this way the line of the electric field and the radi of the sphere are parallel by which the scalar product is reduced to the algebraic product

The area of ​​a sphere is

        A = 4π r²

 

if we use the concept of density

        ρ = q_{int} / V

        q_{int} = ρ V

the volume of the sphere is

      V = 4/3 π r³

         

we substitute

         E 4π r² = ρ (4/3 π r³) /ε₀

         E = ρ r / 3ε₀

the density is

         ρ = Q / V

         V = 4/3 π a³

         E = Q 3 / (4π a³) r / 3ε₀

         k = 1 / 4π ε₀

         E = k Q r / a³

 

let's calculate

for r = 4.00cm = 0.04m

        E = 8.99 10⁹ 3.00 10⁻⁹ 0.04 / 0.05³

        E = 8.63 10³ N / c

for r = 6.00 cm

in this case the gaussine surface is outside the sphere, so all the charge is inside

         E (4π r²) = Q /ε₀

         E = k q / r²

let's calculate

         E = 8.99 10⁹ 3 10⁻⁹ / 0.06²

          E = 7.49 10³ N/C

b) We repeat in calculation for a conducting sphere.

For r = 4 cm

In this case, all the charge eta on the surface of the sphere, due to the mutual repulsion between the mobile charges, so since there is no charge inside the Gaussian surface, therefore the field is zero.

         E = 0

In the case of r = 0.06 m, in this case, all the load is inside the Gaussian surface, therefore the field is

        E = k q / r²

      E = 7.49 10³ N / C

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v=\omega r

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\omega is the angular speed

r is the distance of the point from the centre of the merry-go-round

In this problem, the girl is near the outer edge, while the boy is closer to the centre: since the value of \omega is the same for both, this means that the value of r is larger for the girl, so the girl will also have a greater linear speed.

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