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lisabon 2012 [21]
2 years ago
3

An object of unknown mass is initially at rest and dropped from a height h. It reaches the ground with a velocity v1 v 1 . The s

ame object is then raised again to the same height h but this time is thrown downward with velocity v1 v 1 . It now reaches the ground with a new velocity v2 v 2 . How is v2 v 2 related to v1 v 1 ?
Physics
1 answer:
hammer [34]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

\frac{v_{2}}{v_{1}} = \sqrt{2}

Explanation:

Each object is modelled as follows:

First object

v_{1} = \sqrt{2\cdot g\cdot h}

Second object

v_{2} = \sqrt{v_{1}^{2}+2\cdot g \cdot h}

v_{2} = \sqrt{4\cdot g \cdot h}

The relation between v_{2} and v_{1} is:

\frac{v_{2}}{v_{1}} = \sqrt{2}

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Two objects have masses m and 5m, respectively. They both are placed side by side on a frictionless inclined plane and allowed t
poizon [28]

Answer:

(E) The two objects reach the bottom of the incline at the same time.

Explanation:

Given;

first object with mass, m

second object with mass, 5m

The acceleration of gravity for both object is the same = 9.8 m/s²

Since both objects have the same acceleration of gravity, and no external force due friction (frictionless inclined plane), they will reach bottom of the inclined at the time.

Thus, the acceleration due to gravity is constant for all objects regardless of their masses.

Therefore, the correct option is E;

(E) The two objects reach the bottom of the incline at the same time.

5 0
2 years ago
A 100 cm3 block of lead weighs 11N is carefully submerged in water. One cm3 of water weighs 0.0098 N.
Pie

#1

Volume of lead = 100 cm^3

density of lead = 11.34 g/cm^3

mass of the lead piece = density * volume

m = 100 * 11.34 = 1134 g

m = 1.134 kg

so its weight in air will be given as

W = mg = 1.134* 9.8 = 11.11 N

now the buoyant force on the lead is given by

F_B = W - F_{net}

F_B = 11.11 - 11 = 0.11 N

now as we know that

F_B = \rho V g

0.11 = 1000* V * 9.8

so by solving it we got

V = 11.22 cm^3

(ii) this volume of water will weigh same as the buoyant force so it is 0.11 N

(iii) Buoyant force = 0.11 N

(iv)since the density of lead block is more than density of water so it will sink inside the water


#2

buoyant force on the lead block is balancing the weight of it

F_B = W

\rho V g = W

13* 10^3 * V * 9.8 = 11.11

V = 87.2 cm^3

(ii) So this volume of mercury will weigh same as buoyant force and since block is floating here inside mercury so it is same as its weight =  11.11 N

(iii) Buoyant force = 11.11 N

(iv) since the density of lead is less than the density of mercury so it will float inside mercury


#3

Yes, if object density is less than the density of liquid then it will float otherwise it will sink inside the liquid

3 0
2 years ago
a 4357 kg roller coaster car starts from rest at the top of a 36.5 m high track. determine the speed of the car at the top of a
andrey2020 [161]
The correct answer is 17.24 m/s. You get the answer by subtracting the two heights of the tracks which are 36.5 and 10.8 m, and the answer is 25.7. Since you already know the height at which the kinetic energy will be coming from, you then divide the amount of weight the roller coaster has to the distance it needs to travel in order for you to determine the speed of the car. So that is, 4,357 kg and 25.7 m and the answer is 169 kg/m. Dividing it to the earth's gravity of 9.8 m/s you'll get 17.24 m/s.
4 0
2 years ago
For which of the following problems would a scientist most likely use carbon-14?
spayn [35]

Answer:

To calculate the age of a piece of bone

Explanation:

Carbon 14 is an isotope of carbon that is unstable and decays into Nitrogen 14 by emitting an electron. The decay rate of radioactive material is  normally expressed in terms of its "half-life" (the time required by half the radioactive nuclei of a sample to undergo radioactive decay). The nice thing about carbon 14 is that its "half-life" is about 5730 years, which gives a nice reference to measure the age of fossils that are some thousand years old.

Carbon 14 dating is used to determine the age of objects that have been living organisms long ago. They measure how much carbon 14 is left in the object after years of decaying without having exchange with the ambient via respiration, ingestion, absorption, etc. and therefore having renewed the normal amount of carbon 14 that is in the ambient.

A rock is not a living organism, so its age cannot be determined by carbon 14 dating.

3 0
2 years ago
A plane traveled west for 4.0 hours and covered a distance of 4,400 kilometers. What was its velocity? 18,000 km/hr 1,800 km/hr,
Airida [17]

west 1100 km / hr    ..

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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