Answer:
(E) The two objects reach the bottom of the incline at the same time.
Explanation:
Given;
first object with mass, m
second object with mass, 5m
The acceleration of gravity for both object is the same = 9.8 m/s²
Since both objects have the same acceleration of gravity, and no external force due friction (frictionless inclined plane), they will reach bottom of the inclined at the time.
Thus, the acceleration due to gravity is constant for all objects regardless of their masses.
Therefore, the correct option is E;
(E) The two objects reach the bottom of the incline at the same time.
#1
Volume of lead = 100 cm^3
density of lead = 11.34 g/cm^3
mass of the lead piece = density * volume


so its weight in air will be given as

now the buoyant force on the lead is given by


now as we know that


so by solving it we got
V = 11.22 cm^3
(ii) this volume of water will weigh same as the buoyant force so it is 0.11 N
(iii) Buoyant force = 0.11 N
(iv)since the density of lead block is more than density of water so it will sink inside the water
#2
buoyant force on the lead block is balancing the weight of it




(ii) So this volume of mercury will weigh same as buoyant force and since block is floating here inside mercury so it is same as its weight = 11.11 N
(iii) Buoyant force = 11.11 N
(iv) since the density of lead is less than the density of mercury so it will float inside mercury
#3
Yes, if object density is less than the density of liquid then it will float otherwise it will sink inside the liquid
The correct answer is 17.24 m/s. You get the answer by subtracting the two heights of the tracks which are 36.5 and 10.8 m, and the answer is 25.7. Since you already know the height at which the kinetic energy will be coming from, you then divide the amount of weight the roller coaster has to the distance it needs to travel in order for you to determine the speed of the car. So that is, 4,357 kg and 25.7 m and the answer is 169 kg/m. Dividing it to the earth's gravity of 9.8 m/s you'll get 17.24 m/s.
Answer:
To calculate the age of a piece of bone
Explanation:
Carbon 14 is an isotope of carbon that is unstable and decays into Nitrogen 14 by emitting an electron. The decay rate of radioactive material is normally expressed in terms of its "half-life" (the time required by half the radioactive nuclei of a sample to undergo radioactive decay). The nice thing about carbon 14 is that its "half-life" is about 5730 years, which gives a nice reference to measure the age of fossils that are some thousand years old.
Carbon 14 dating is used to determine the age of objects that have been living organisms long ago. They measure how much carbon 14 is left in the object after years of decaying without having exchange with the ambient via respiration, ingestion, absorption, etc. and therefore having renewed the normal amount of carbon 14 that is in the ambient.
A rock is not a living organism, so its age cannot be determined by carbon 14 dating.