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Amiraneli [1.4K]
1 year ago
7

A major-league pitcher throws a baseball toward home plate. The ball rotates at 1560 rpm, and it travels the 18.5 meters to the

plate at an average translational speed of 40.2 m/s. How many revolutions does the ball make during this trip?
Physics
1 answer:
DedPeter [7]1 year ago
4 0

Answer:

no of revolutions  = 56.62 rev

Explanation:

given data

rotates = 1560 rpm

travels distance = 18.5 meters

speed = 40.2 m/s

solution

first we convert here rev/min to rev/sec

rotates = 1560 rpm = 1560  × 0.0167 = 26.052 rev/sec

we get here no of revolutions that is

no of revolutions = spin rotate ÷ time    ..........1

here time = distance ÷ speed

time = 18.5 ÷  40.2  

time = 0.4601 s

put value in equation 1 we get

no of revolutions = \frac{26.052}{0.4601}  

no of revolutions  = 56.62 rev

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5 0
2 years ago
An object initially at rest experiences a constant horizontal acceleration due to the action of a resultant force applied for 10
Marianna [84]

Answer:

a = 18.28 ft/s²

Explanation:

given,

time of force application, t= 10 s

Work = 10 Btu

mass of the object = 15 lb

acceleration, a =  ? ft/s²

1 btu = 778.15 ft.lbf

10 btu = 7781.5 ft.lbf

m = \dfrac{15}{32.174}\ slug

m = 0.466 slug

now,

work done  is equal to change in kinetic energy

W = \dfrac{1}{2} m (v_f^2-v_i^2)

7781.5 = \dfrac{1}{2}\times 0.466\times v_f^2

 v_f = 182.75\ ft/s

now, acceleration of object

  a = \dfrac{v_f-v_o}{t}

  a = \dfrac{182.75-0}{10}

         a = 18.28 ft/s²

constant acceleration of the object is equal to 18.28 ft/s²

3 0
1 year ago
A 0.468 g sample of pentane, C 5H 12, was burned in a bomb calorimeter. The temperature of the calorimeter and 1.00 kg of water
Fittoniya [83]

Answer:

Q_{lost} per mole of pentane = 3157.53 kJ/mol

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of pentane, m = 0.468 gram

Molar mass of pentane, M = 72.15

Now, mol of pentane, n = mass/M = 0.468/72.15 = 0.00648 mol of C5H12

Now,

ΔT = 23.65 - 20.45 = 3.2°C

Heat capacity of the calorimeter, C = 2.21 kJ/°C

Specific heat capacity of the water, Cp = 4.184  J/g.°C

Now,

the heat gained = the heat lost

Q_{gained} = -Q_{lost}

also,

Q_{gained} = Q_{water} + Q_{calorimeter}

Q_{water} = m\times C\times(T_f-T_i)

or

Q_{water} = 1000\times4.184\times(23.65-20.45) = 13388.8\ J

and

Q_{calorimeter} = C\times\Delta T = 2.21\times1000\times3.2 = 7072\ J

Now,

Q_{total} = 13388.8 +7072 = 20460.8\ J

we have,

Q_{lost} = -Q_{gain} = - 20460.8\ J (Here negative sign depicts the release of the heat)

Q_{lost} per mole of pentane =-20460.8/(0.00648 ) = 3157.53 kJ/mol

3 0
2 years ago
Three balls with the same radius 21 cm are in water. Ball 1 floats, with
Masteriza [31]

Answer:

Explanation:

A )

The ball floats with half of it exposed above the water level . So it must have density half that of water . In other words its density must have been 500 kg / m³

B )

Tension in the ball will be equal to net force acting on the ball

Net force on the ball = buoyant force - weight .

4/3 x π x .21³ x 10⁻⁶ x 9.8 ( 1000 - 893 )

= 40.65 x 10⁻⁶ N .

C )Tension in the 3 rd  ball will be equal to net force acting on the ball

Net force on the ball =  weight  - buoyant force

= 4/3 x π x .21³ x 10⁻⁶ x 9.8 ( 1320 - 1000  )

=  121.6  x 10⁻⁶ N .

7 0
2 years ago
A 4 kg box is on a frictionless 35° slope and is connected via a massless string over a massless, frictionless pulley to a hangi
Anarel [89]

Answer:

(a) 19.62 N

(b) Box moves down the slope

(c) 24.43 N

Explanation:

(a)  

2 Kg box  causes tension

T=mgwhere m is mass, g is gravitational force taken as 9.81T=2*9.81 =19.62 N  (b)  Block mass of 4 Kg  [tex]T'-mg sin \theta=0 hence T'=mg sin \theta where m is mass and g is gravitational force  

T'=4*9.81 sin 35= 22.5071 N  

Since T' is greater than mg sin\theta , then the box moves down the slope  

(c)  

Acceleration a= \frac {forward   force-backward   force}{Total mass}= \frac {mg sin \theta -mg}{m1 + m2}  

a= \frac {22.51-19.62}{2+4}=0.48

When moving, the box will exert force T"= mgsin \theta + ma  

T"= 4*9.81 sin 35 +(4*0.48)= 24.43 N

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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