Consider a horizontal layer of the dam wall of thickness dx located a distance x above the reservoir floor. What is the magnitud
e dF of the force on this layer that results from adding the water to the reservoir? Express your answer in terms of x, dx, the magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity g, and any quantities from the problem introduction.
1 answer:
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(a) Greater
The frequency of the nth-harmonic on a string is an integer multiple of the fundamental frequency, :
So we have:
- On wire A, the second-harmonic has frequency of , so the fundamental frequency is:
- On wire B, the third-harmonic has frequency of , so the fundamental frequency is
So, the fundamental frequency of wire A is greater than the fundamental frequency of wire B.
(b)
For standing waves on a string, the fundamental frequency is given by the formula:
where
v is the speed at which the waves travel back and forth on the wire
L is the length of the string
(c) Greater speed on wire A
We can solve the formula of the fundamental frequency for v, the speed of the wave:
We know that the two wires have same length L. For wire A, , while for wave B,
, so we can write the ratio between the speeds of the waves in the two wires:
So, the waves travel faster on wire A.
Answer:
A) 0.0 kJ
Explanation:
Change in the internal energy of the gas is a state function
which means it will not depends on the process but it will depends on the initial and final state
Also we know that internal energy is a function of temperature only
so here the process is given as isothermal process in which temperature will remain constant always
here we know that
now for isothermal process since temperature change is zero
so change in internal energy must be ZERO