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Firdavs [7]
2 years ago
7

Colligative properties include __________ the freezing point, _____________ the vapor pressure, and ___________ the boiling poin

t. Which of the following sequences of words correctly fills in the blanks?
a) raising, lowering, loweringb) raising, raising, loweringc) lowering, raising, loweringd) lowering, lowering, raising
Chemistry
2 answers:
MrMuchimi2 years ago
7 0
Colligative properties include lowering the freezing point, lowering the vapor pressure, and raising the boiling point.

pashok25 [27]2 years ago
3 0

The answer is: d) lowering, lowering, raising.

The vapor pressure depression (lowering), freezing point depression (lowering) and the boiling point elevation (raising) are the colligative properties od solution.

For example pure water has lower boiling point than solution of water and some salt.

The higher is the molarity of the solution, the lower is freezing point.

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BH+ClO4- is a salt formed from the base B (Kb = 1.00e-4) and perchloric acid. It dissociates into BH+, a weak acid, and ClO4-, w
Len [333]

Answer:

The pH of 0.1 M BH⁺ClO₄⁻ solution is <u>5.44</u>

Explanation:

Given: The base dissociation constant: K_{b} = 1 × 10⁻⁴, Concentration of salt: BH⁺ClO₄⁻ = 0.1 M

Also, water dissociation constant: K_{w} = 1 × 10⁻¹⁴

<em><u>The acid dissociation constant </u></em>(K_{a})<em><u> for the weak acid (BH⁺) can be calculated by the equation:</u></em>

K_{a}. K_{b} = K_{w}    

\Rightarrow K_{a} = \frac{K_{w}}{K_{b}}

\Rightarrow K_{a} = \frac{1\times 10^{-14}}{1\times 10^{-4}} = 1\times 10^{-10}

<em><u>Now, the acid dissociation reaction for the weak acid (BH⁺) and the initial concentration and concentration at equilibrium is given as:</u></em>

Reaction involved: BH⁺  +  H₂O  ⇌  B  +  H₃O+

Initial:                     0.1 M                    x         x            

Change:                   -x                      +x       +x

Equilibrium:           0.1 - x                    x         x

<u>The acid dissociation constant: </u>K_{a} = \frac{\left [B \right ] \left [H_{3}O^{+}\right ]}{\left [BH^{+} \right ]} = \frac{(x)(x)}{(0.1 - x)} = \frac{x^{2}}{0.1 - x}

\Rightarrow K_{a} = \frac{x^{2}}{0.1 - x}

\Rightarrow 1\times 10^{-10} = \frac{x^{2}}{0.1 - x}

As, x

\Rightarrow 0.1 - x = 0.1

\therefore 1\times 10^{-10} = \frac{x^{2}}{0.1 }

\Rightarrow x^{2} = (1\times 10^{-10})\times 0.1 = 1\times 10^{-11}

\Rightarrow x = \sqrt{1\times 10^{-11}} = 3.16 \times 10^{-6}

<u>Therefore, the concentration of hydrogen ion: x = 3.6 × 10⁻⁶ M</u>

Now, pH = - ㏒ [H⁺] = - ㏒ (3.6 × 10⁻⁶ M) = 5.44

<u>Therefore, the pH of 0.1 M BH⁺ClO₄⁻ solution is 5.44</u>

5 0
1 year ago
How many moles are in 8.30x10^23 molecules of H2o
LUCKY_DIMON [66]
You multiply avogadro's number to what you were given.
8.30x10^23 * 6. 0221409x10^23
=1.357*10^25

That should be the right answer but I'm not sure. It has been awhile since I have done this.

4 0
2 years ago
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The electron configuration of an element is 1s22s22p4. Describe what most likely happens when two atoms of this element move tow
ahrayia [7]

When two atoms of this element move towards each other, they will combine in a covalent bond to form a diatomic molecule.

Looking at the electron configuration of the atoms; 1s2 2s2 2p4, we can see that these are atoms of elements in group 16. The elements in group 16 has a general outer electronic configuration of ns2np4. They have a valency of 2.

When two atoms of this element approach each other, they will combine in a covalent bond to form a compound. If this element is depicted as X, the compound formed is X2.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/1527403

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A 2.0-g sample of washing soda, Na CO • 10H O, has carbon atoms. How many oxygen atoms are present in 2.0g of washing soda?
vovikov84 [41]

Description is on the picture in attachment

7 0
2 years ago
The goal of this lesson is to answer the lesson question, "what does half-life ‘look like' for a radioactive substance?" fill in
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The half life for radioactive can be calculated as:

N /N0 = (1 /2) ^ n

n = T /T half

According to question there are n number of half life are present which would result in remaining amount of element as n.

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2 years ago
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