Explain why two thin sweaters feel warmer then one thick sweater
2 answers:
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Answer:
1.82 g is the maximum mass of CuS.
Explanation:
Considering:
Or,
Given :
<u>For :
</u>
Molarity = 0.500 M
Volume = 38.0 mL
The conversion of mL to L is shown below:
1 mL = 10⁻³ L
Thus, volume = 38.0×10⁻³ L
Thus, moles of :
<u>Moles of = 0.019 moles
</u>
<u>For :
</u>
Molarity = 0.600 M
Volume = 42.0 mL
The conversion of mL to L is shown below:
1 mL = 10⁻³ L
Thus, volume = 42.0×10⁻³ L
Thus, moles of :
<u>Moles of = 0.0252 moles
</u>
According to the given reaction:
1 mole of reacts with 1 mole of
So,
0.019 mole of reacts with 0.019 mole of
Moles of = 0.019 mole
Available moles of = 0.0252 mole
<u>Limiting reagent is the one which is present in small amount. Thus, is limiting reagent.</u>
The formation of the product is governed by the limiting reagent. So,
1 mole of gives 1 mole of
0.019 mole of gives 0.019 mole of
Moles of formed = 0.019 moles
Molar mass of = 95.611 g/mol
Mass of = Moles × Molar mass = 0.019 × 95.611 g = 1.82 g
<u>1.82 g is the maximum mass of CuS.</u>
Answer:
i) 0.5071 (kg/s)
ii) -1407.1 kj/kg
iii) 204.05 Kw
iv) 5.881
v) 9.238
Explanation:
Given Data:
evaporation temperature ( T ) = 4°c = 277.15 K
Condensation Temperature ( T ) = 34°c = 307.15 K
<em>n</em> ( compressor efficiency ) = 0.76
refrigeration rate = 1200 kJ.s^-1
i) determine the circulation rate of the refrigerant
m = =
------- 1
Q = 1200 Kj.s^-1
H2 = entropy at step 2 = 2508.9 (kJ / kg ) ( gotten from Table F )
H4 = entropy at step 4 = 142.4 ( kJ/ kg )
back to equation 1
m ( circulation rate of refrigerant ) = 0.5071 (kg/s)
ii) heat transfer rate in the condenser
Q = m ( H4 - H3 )
= 0.5071 ( 142.4 - 2911.27 )
= -1407.1 kj/kg
where H3 = H2 + ΔH23 = 2911.27 (kj/kg) ( as calculated )
iii) power requirement
w = m * ΔH23
= 0.5071 (kg/s) * 402.37 (kj/kg) = 204.05 Kw
where: ΔH23 = =
= 402.37 (kj/kg)
iv) coefficient of performance of a cycle
W = Qc / w
= 1200 Kj.s^-1/ 204.05 kw
= 5.881
v) coefficient of performance of a Carnot refrigeration cycle
= 277.15 / ( 307.15 - 277.15 )
= 9.238
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Energy of radiation absorbed by the electron in hydrogen atom =
As energy is absorbed as a photon. Hence, frequency will be calculated will be as follows.
E =
=
=
or, =
It is known that,
=
And, according to De-Broglie equation
as, p =
So,
=
Now, on squaring both the sides we get the following.
=
=
where, m = mass of electron
So,
=
= J
Since, K.E =
=
=
Thus, we can conclude that kinetic energy acquired by the electron in hydrogen atom is .