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riadik2000 [5.3K]
1 year ago
15

dopasuj wartości pracy z ramki do przedstawionych sytuacji ,a nastepnie wyraż te prace w dżulach uwaga jedna wartośc pracy nie b

edzie pasowała do żadnej sytuacji

Physics
1 answer:
Eduardwww [97]1 year ago
3 0

Answer:

A (samolot) - 200 MJ = 200000000 J

B (dźwig) - 800 kJ = 800000 J

C (podnośnik)-1.6 kJ = 1600 J

Explanation:

Całą część pytania można znaleźć na poniższym schemacie.

Z diagramu załączonego poniżej; mamy

A - samolot lotniczy

B - dźwig

C - podnoszenie ciężarów

Wszyscy to wiemy ;

1kJ = 1000 J

1MJ = 1000000 J

Mamy cztery opcje; i.e 200 MJ, 800 kJ, 1.6 kJ  and 250 mJ

Z czterech opcji można wykluczyć 250 mJ, ponieważ jest to 0,25 J, co przedstawia bardzo niską energię w porównaniu z trzema warunkami pokazanymi na schemacie.

Więc:

A (samolot) - 200 MJ = 200000000 J

B (dźwig) - 800 kJ = 800000 J

C (podnośnik)-1.6 kJ = 1600 J

Największą pracę wykona samolot. Jest tak, ponieważ ma bardzo dużą masę i bardzo dużą prędkość. W związku z tym istnieje potrzeba wytworzenia ogromnej ilości ciepła i energii.

Z drugiej strony żuraw może podnieść ładunek o wiele większy i przewyższa ciężar ciężaru, więc praca wykonywana przez dźwig musi być zdecydowanie większa niż praca ciężarka.

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Sandy is on a road trip. She leaves at 8:00 AM. It takes her 2 hours to drive 200 kilometers. She stops at a rest stop for half
lutik1710 [3]
The average velocity of Sandy is given by the total distance covered S divided by the total time taken t:
v= \frac{S}{t}

The total distance covered is
S=200 km+0+100 km=300 km
while the total time taken is 2 hours + half an hour (for the rest) + 1 hour and half, so
t=2h+0.5h+1.5 h=4 h
Therefore, the average velocity is 
v= \frac{S}{t}= \frac{300 km}{4 h}=75 km/h
0 0
1 year ago
A 50 g tennis ball travels at a velocity of 15 m/s, hits a basketball with a mass of 600 g that is stationary on a frictionless
statuscvo [17]

Answer:

1.75 m/s

Explanation:

Momentum is conserved.

m₁ u₁ + m₂ u₂ = m₁ v₁ + m₂ v₂

(50 g) (15 m/s) + (600 g) (0 m/s) = (50 g) (-6 m/s) + (600 g) v

v = 1.75 m/s

8 0
2 years ago
Calculate the energy in the form of heat (in kJ) required to change 75.0 g of liquid water at 27.0 °C to ice at –20.0 °C. Assume
REY [17]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

          mass, m = 75 g

      T_{1} = 0^{o}C

      T_{2} = 27^{o}C

      Specific heat of water = 4.18

First, we will calculate the heat required for water is as follows.

            q = m C \times (T_{1} - T_{2})

               = 75 g \times 4.18 J/g^{o}C \times (0 - 27)^{o}C

               = 8464.5 J/mol

               = 8.46 kJ ......... (1)

Also, it is given that T_{3} = -20^{o}C = (20 + 273) K = 293 K and specific heat of ice is 2.108 kJ/kg K.

Now, we will calculate the heat of fusion as follows.

        q = mC \times (T_{3} - T_{1})

           = 0.075 kg \times 2.108 kJ/kg K \times (-293 - 0) K

           = -46.32 kJ ......... (2)

Now, adding both equations (1) and (2) as follows.

               8.46 kJ - 46.32 kJ

             = -37.86 kJ

Therefore, we can conclude that energy in the form of heat (in kJ) required to change 75.0 g of liquid water at 27.0^{o}C to ice at -20.0^{o}C is -37.86 kJ.

4 0
2 years ago
Determine the centripetal force upon a 40-kg child who makes 10 revolution around the cliffhanger in 29.3 seconds.the radius of
zysi [14]

Answer:

The centripetal force acting on the child is 39400.56 N.

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of the child is, m=40\ kg

Radius of the barrel is, R=2.90\ m

Number of revolutions are, n =10

Time taken for 10 revolutions is, t=29.3\ s

Therefore, the time period of the child is given as:

T=\frac{n}{t}=\frac{10}{29.3}=0.341\ s

Now, angular velocity is related to time period as:

\omega=\frac{2\pi}{T}=\frac{2\pi}{0.341}=18.43\ rad/s

Now, centripetal force acting on the child is given as:

F_{c}=m\omega^2 R\\F_{c}=40\times (18.43)^2\times 2.90\\F_{c}=40\times 339.66\times 2.90\\F_{c}=39400.56\ N

Therefore, the centripetal force acting on the child is 39400.56 N.

8 0
1 year ago
The position function x(t) of a particle moving along an x axis is x = 4.00 - 6.00t2, with x in meters and t in seconds. (a) at
elena-14-01-66 [18.8K]

The position function x(t) of a particle moving along an x axis is x=4.00 - 6.00t^2

a) The point at which particle stop, it's velocity = 0 m/s

  So dx/dt = 0

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  So when time t= 0, velocity = 0 m/s

    So the particle is starting from rest.

At t = 0 the particle is (momentarily) stop

b) When t = 0

 x=4.00 - 6.00*0^2 = 4m

SO at x = 4m the particle is (momentarily) stop

c) We have x=4.00 - 6.00t^2

   At origin x = 0

  Substituting

         0 = 4.00 - 6.00t^2\\ \\ t^2 = \frac{2}{3}

         t = 0.816 seconds or t = - 0.816 seconds

So when  t = 0.816 seconds and t = - 0.816 seconds, particle pass through the origin.

5 0
2 years ago
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