Answer:
The boiling point of water at 550 torr will be 91 °C or 364 Kelvin
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Pressure = 550 torr
The heat of vaporization of water is 40.7 kJ/mol.
Step 2: Calculate boiling point
⇒ We'll use the Clausius-Clapeyron equation
ln(P2/P1) = (ΔHvap/R)*(1/T1-1/T2)
ln(P2/P1) = (40.7*10^3 / 8.314)*(1/T1 - 1/T2)
⇒ with P1 = 760 torr = 1 atm
⇒ with P2 = 550 torr
⇒ with T1 = the boiling point of water at 760 torr = 373.15 Kelvin
⇒ with T2 = the boiling point of water at 550 torr = TO BE DETERMINED
ln(550/760) = 4895.4*(1/373.15 - 1/T2)
-0.3234 = 13.119 - 4895.4/T2
-13.4424= -4895.4/T2
T2 = 364.2 Kelvin = 91 °C
The boiling point of water at 550 torr will be 91 °C or 364 Kelvin
Thee question is incomplete; the complete question is;
Which elements do not strictly follow the octet rule when they appear in the Lewis structure of a molecule?
Select one or more:
A: Chlorine
B: Carbon
C: Hydrogen
D: Sulfur
E: Fluorine
F: Oxygen
Answer:
chlorine
sulphur
Explanation:
The octet rule states that, for atoms to be stable, they must have eight electrons on their outermost shells.
This rule is not strictly followed by some elements such as sulphur and chlorine. The atoms of these elements can sometimes expand their octet by utilizing the d-orbitals found in the third principal energy level and beyond.
These leads to formation of compounds in which the central atom has more than eight electrons in its outermost shell.
d. When aluminum-28 undergoes beta decay, silicon-28 is produced.
Explanation:
When the nuclei of aluminium-28 decays, it produces silicon- 28:
Aluminium ²⁸₁₃Al
Silicon 28 ²⁸₁₄Si
beta particle ⁰₋₁
²⁸₁₃Al → ²⁸₁₄Si + ⁰₋₁
This way, the mass and atomic number are conserved.
Conservation of mass number:
28 = 28 + 0, 28 = 28
13 = 14 -1 , 13 = 13
Learn more:
Balancing nuclear equations brainly.com/question/10094982
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No of moles of naoh = 2.40 ÷ (23+16+1) = 0.06mol
no of moles of na2co3 = 0.06 ÷ 2 = 0.03mol
mass of na2co3 = 0.03 × (23×2+12+16×3) = 0.03 × 106 = 3.18g