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tester [92]
2 years ago
10

Mr. Rutherford's chemistry class was collecting data in a neutralization study. Each group had 24 test tubes to check each day f

or one week. Students had to check to see whether the solution in each test tube was acidic, basic, or neutral. What would be the MOST efficient method for collecting this data and recording it for later analysis? A) pH paper and a notebook B) pH probe linked to a graphing calculator C) photometer linked to a graphing calculator D) phenolphthalein solution and a computer spreadsheet
Chemistry
1 answer:
ycow [4]2 years ago
6 0
I’m pretty sure it is A at least that’s what we did at our school to test this
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Under identical conditions of temperature and pressure, which of the following gasses is the densest: Ne, CO2, or Cl2?
Tanzania [10]
Cl2=3.17g/L
Ne=.901g/L
CO2=1.96g/l
 therefore Cl2 is the densest gas under the given conditions.
7 0
2 years ago
How many grams of antifreeze C2H4(OH)2 would be required per 500 g of water to prevent the water from freezing at a temperature
Wewaii [24]

Answer:

333.7 g.

Explanation:

  • The depression in freezing point of water (ΔTf) due to adding a solute to it is given by: <em>ΔTf = Kf.m.</em>

Where, ΔTf is the depression in water freezing point (ΔTf = 20.0°C).

Kf is the molal freezing point depression constant of the solvent (Kf = 1.86 °C/m).

m is the molality of the solution.

<em>∴ m = ΔTf/Kf</em> = (20.0°C)/(1.86 °C/m) = <em>10.75 m.</em>

molaity (m) is the no. of moles of solute per kg of the solvent.

∵ m = (no. of moles of antifreeze C₂H₄(OH)₂)/(mass of water (kg))

∴ no. of moles of antifreeze C₂H₄(OH)₂ = (m)(mass of water (kg)) = (10.75 m)(0.5 kg) = 5.376 mol.

∵ no. of moles = mass/molar mass.

<em>∴ mass of antifreeze C₂H₄(OH)₂ = no. of moles x molar mass </em>= (5.376 mol)(62.07 g/mol) =<em> 333.7 g.</em>

5 0
2 years ago
How many grams of K2CO3 would you need to put on the spill to neutralize the acid according to the following equation? 2HBr(aq)+
Mkey [24]

Full Question:

A flask containing 420 Ml of 0.450 M HBr was accidentally knocked to the floor.?

How many grams of K2CO3 would you need to put on the spill to neutralize the acid according to the following equation?

2HBr(aq)+K2CO3(aq) ---> 2KBr(aq) + CO1(g) + H2O(l)

Answer:

13.1 g K2CO3 required to neutralize spill

Explanation:

2HBr(aq) + K2CO3(aq) → 2KBr(aq) + CO2(g) + H2O(l)

Number of moles = Volume * Molar Concentration

moles HBr= 0.42L x .45 M= 0.189 moles HBr

From the stoichiometry of the reaction;

1 mole of K2CO3 reacts  with 2 moles of HBr

1 mole = 2 mole

x mole = 0.189

x = 0.189 / 2 = 0.0945 moles

Mass = Number of moles * Molar mass

Mass = 0.0945 * 138.21  = 13.1 g

3 0
2 years ago
Calculate ΔG o for the following reaction at 25°C: 3Mg(s) + 2Al3+(aq) ⇌ 3Mg2+(aq) + 2Al(s) Enter your answer in scientific notat
larisa [96]

Answer:

-3.7771 × 10² kJ/mol

Explanation:

Let's consider the following equation.

3 Mg(s) + 2 Al³⁺(aq) ⇌ 3 Mg²⁺(aq) + 2 Al(s)

We can calculate the standard Gibbs free energy (ΔG°) using the following expression.

ΔG° = ∑np . ΔG°f(p) - ∑nr . ΔG°f(r)

where,

n: moles

ΔG°f(): standard Gibbs free energy of formation

p: products

r: reactants

ΔG° = 3 mol × ΔG°f(Mg²⁺(aq)) + 2 mol × ΔG°f(Al(s)) - 3 mol × ΔG°f(Mg(s)) - 2 mol × ΔG°f(Al³⁺(aq))

ΔG° = 3 mol × (-456.35 kJ/mol) + 2 mol × 0 kJ/mol - 3 mol × 0 kJ/mol - 2 mol × (-495.67 kJ/mol)

ΔG° = -377.71 kJ = -3.7771 × 10² kJ

This is the standard Gibbs free energy per mole of reaction.

5 0
2 years ago
If a penny is made of 3.11 grams of copper, how many atoms of copper are in the penny
Pie

Answer:

2.94x10²² atoms of Cu

Explanation:

We must work with NA to solve this, where NA is the number of Avogadro, number of particles of 1 mol of anything.

Molar mass Cu = 63.55 g/mol

Mass / Molar mass = Mol → 3.11 g / 63.55 g/m = 0.0489 moles

1 mol  of Cu has 6.02x10²³ atoms of Cu

0.0489 moles of Cu, will have (0.0489  .NA)/ 1 = 2.94x10²² atoms of Cu

8 0
2 years ago
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