Answer:
The 1st and 4th options are correct
I.the oxidized form has a higher affinity for electrons
IV. the greater the tendency for the oxidized form to accept electrons
Explanation:
Half reaction can be described as the oxidation or reduction reaction in a redox reaction.it is In the redox rection there is a change in the oxidation states of Chemical species involved. the oxidized form in the redox has a higher affinity for electrons and the greater the tendency for the oxidized form to accept electrons.
Standard reduction potential which is also referred to as standard cell potential can be described as the potential difference that exist between cathode and anode of the cell. In the standard reduction potential most times the species will be reduced which is usually analysed in a reduction half reaction.
(Standard Hydrogen Electrode) is utilized when determining the Standard reduction or potentials of a chemical specie. this is because of Hydrogen having zero reduction and oxidation potentials, as a result of this a measured potential of any species is compared with that of Hydrogen, the difference helps to know the potential reduction of that particular specie.
Answer:
Molarity is 0.04M
Explanation:
First of all, let's determinate the moles of aspirin in that sample
Mass / Molar mass = Moles
360 mg = 0.360 g
0.360 g / 180 g/m = 0.002 moles
This moles that are included in 200 mL of solution, are also in 50 mL.
So molarity is mol/L
50 mL = 0.05 L
0.002 m / 0.05 L = 0.04M
Part (a) :
H₂(g) + I₂(s) → 2 HI(g)
From given table:
G HI = + 1.3 kJ/mol
G H₂ = 0
G I₂ = 0
ΔG = G(products) - G(reactants) = 2 (1.3) = 2.6 kJ/mol
Part (b):
MnO₂(s) + 2 CO(g) → Mn(s) + 2 CO₂(g)
G MnO₂ = - 465.2
G CO = -137.16
G CO₂ = - 394.39
G Mn = 0
ΔG = G(products) - G(reactants) = (1(0) + 2*-394.39) - (-465.2 + 2*-137.16) = - 49.3 kJ/mol
Part (c):
NH₄Cl(s) → NH₃(g) + HCl(g)
ΔG = ΔH - T ΔS
ΔG = (H(products) - H(reactants)) - 298 * (S(products) - S(reactants))
= (-92.31 - 45.94) - (-314.4) - (298 k) * (192.3 + 186.8 - 94.6) J/K
= 176.15 kJ - 84.78 kJ = 91.38 kJ
Answer:
Only II) is correct
Explanation:
I) The red color of the rubies is a physical property of its own structure (wich contains chromium ions)
II)Objects made of silver become tarnished not by a physical property, but as the result of a chemical reaction on the surface of the object made of silver in combination with the sulfur in the air
This changes the color of the object to black, (similar to the iron oxidation)
iii)Boiling is a physical change where a liquid substance absorbs heat in some way (e.g. a flame) and becomes a gas
The simplified solubility of glucose at 30°C is 1.25 g/g of water. Considering that the density of water at 30°C is 1 g/mL, the equivalent mass of 400 mL of water is also 400g.
The concentration of the solution in water is,
550 g/400g of water = 1.375 g glucose / g of water
Since the concentration is higher compared to the solubility of glucose at the specified temperature, it can be said that the solution is SATURATED.
