Explanation:
Upstroke is a mechanism which helps to raise the plunger and downstroke helps to help lower the plunger. On the up-stroke of the plunger, the lower valve opens and the upper valve is closed. ... Whereas, on the downstroke, the lower valve closes and the upper one opens.
<h2>For Second Solid Lumped System is Applicabe</h2>
Explanation:
Considering heat transfer between two identical hot solid bodies and their environments -
- If the first solid is dropped in a large container filled with water, while the second one is allowed to cool naturally in the air than for second solid, the lumped system analysis more likely to be applicable
- The reason is that a lumped system analysis is more likely to be applicable in the air than in water as the convection heat transfer coefficient so that the Biot number is less than or equal to 0.1 that is much smaller in air
Biot number = the ratio of conduction resistance within the body to convection resistance at the surface of the body
∴ For a lumped system analysis Biot number should be less than 0.1
Answer:
σ₁ =
C/m²
σ₂ =
C/m²
Explanation:
The given data :-
i) The radius of smaller sphere ( r ) = 5 cm.
ii) The radius of larger sphere ( R ) = 12 cm.
iii) The electric field at of larger sphere ( E₁ ) = 358 kV/m. = 358 * 1000 v/m


Q₁ = 572.8
C
Since the field inside a conductor is zero, therefore electric potential ( V ) is constant.
V = constant
∴

=
C
Surface charge density ( σ₁ ) for large sphere.
Area ( A₁ ) = 4 * π * R² = 4 * 3.14 * 0.12 = 0.180864 m².
σ₁ =
=
=
C/m².
Surface charge density ( σ₂ ) for smaller sphere.
Area ( A₂ ) = 4 * π * r² = 4 * 3.14 * 0.05² =0.0314 m².
σ₂ =
=
=
C/m²
For a better understanding of the question, please see attached picture that I've created.
We need to identify the other two angles by applying the Law of sine where we are given with the following values:
a = 3.2 unit
b = 2.4 unit
c = 4.6 unit
∠A = unknown
∠B = unknown
∠C = 110°
Solving for ∠B, we have:
sin C / c = sin B / b
sin 110 / 4.6 = sin B / 2.4
sin B = 2.4*sin 110 / 4.6
B = 29.36°
Solving for ∠A, we have:
sinC/c = sinA/ a
sin110 / 4.6 = sinA / 3.2
sinA = 3.2*sin110/ 4.6
A = 40.82°
Therefore, the missing angles are ∠A=40.82° and ∠B=29.36°.
Neither object will float in water.
They both have densities greater than 1.0 g/cm³,
so both will sink to the bottom of the beaker.
Like rocks.