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JulsSmile [24]
2 years ago
11

When 3.4 moles of hydrogen gas react with excess oxygen how many moles of water will be produced

Chemistry
1 answer:
s344n2d4d5 [400]2 years ago
6 0
1. start with balanced equation.
2 H2(g) + O2(g<span>) </span><span> 2 H</span>2O(g<span>)
</span>
2. Use stoichiometry 
(3.4moles of H)(2moles of H2O/2moles of H)
The moles of H will cancel, leaving you with moles of H2O. 
The answer is 3.4 moles of H2O
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11. If there are 8.24 x 1022 molecules of NaCl in a salt shaker, what is the mass of the salt?
vlada-n [284]

Answer: 8.12 g NaCl

Explanation: Use Avogadro's number to find the number of m

moles of NaCl:

8.24x10²² molecules NaCl / 1 mole NaCl/ 6.022x10²³ molecules NaCl

= 0.14 mole NaCl

Next convert moles to grams NaCl using its molar mass;

0.14 mole NaCl x 58g NaCl / 1 mole NaCl

= 8.12 g NaCl

6 0
2 years ago
For some hypothetical metal, the equilibrium number of vacancies at 600°C is 1 × 1025 m-3. If the density and atomic weight of t
makvit [3.9K]

Answer:

\frac{N_{v}}{N}=1.92*10^{-4}

Explanation:

First of all we need to find the amount of atoms per volume (m³). We can do this using the density and the molar mass.

7.40 \frac{g}{cm^{3}}*\frac{1mol}{85.5 g}*\frac{6.023*10^{23}atoms}{1mol}*\frac{1000000 cm^{3}}{1m^{3}}=5.21*10^{28}\frac{atoms}{m^{3}}

Now, the fraction of vacancies is equal to the N(v)/N ratio.

  • N(v) is the number of vacancies 1*10^{25}m^{-3}
  • N is the number of atoms per volume calculated above.

Therefore:  

The fraction of vacancies at 600 °C will be:

\frac{N_{v}}{N}=\frac{1*10^{25}}{5.21*10^{28}}  

\frac{N_{v}}{N}=1.92*10^{-4}

I hope it helps you!

 

7 0
2 years ago
Explain in terms of electron configuration why selenium and sulfur have similar chemical properties
siniylev [52]
They are both in the same column on the periodic table and this means they have similar stability. You can use the electron configuration diagram to show how there outer most shells will have the same amount of electrons on them which is another way of describing how they have the same stability and thus the similar chemical properties.
5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Consider the equation below. Na+ + Cl– Right arrow. NaCl Which statement best describes the relationship between the substances
Naddik [55]

Answer:

a)  The number of sodium ions is equal to the number of formula units of salt.

Explanation:

In the given reaction of NaCl

i.e. Na+ + Cl-  →NaCl.

Number of sodium ions = Number of chloride ions = number of  formula units of salt. Hence, the only correct option among all is, the number of sodium ions is equal to the number of formula units of salt. Rest all options are incorrect.

3 0
2 years ago
You weigh a dry flask, and place a chunk of solid into it, then weigh it again. You then fill the flask to the top with water an
GaryK [48]

Note: You only asked for the mass of the solid, if you have further questions, you can ask, I will give you the solution

Answer:

Mass of solid = 75.7051 g

Explanation:

Mass of flask plus + solid = 134.2642 g

Mass of flask = 58.5591 g

Mass of solid = (Mass of flask + solid) - (Mask of flask)

Mass of solid = ( 134.2642) - (58.5591)

Mass of solid = 75.7051 g

6 0
2 years ago
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