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2 years ago

8

The amount of light that undergoes reflection or transmission is demonstrated by how bright the reflected or transmitted ray is.

Under what conditions is the amount of transmission maximized and the amount of reflection minimized?

1 answer:

melamori03 [73]2 years ago

8 0

If you subscribe I’ll answer QF Aotrx

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What is the binding energy (in J/mol or kJ/mol) of an electron in a metal whose threshold frequency for photoelectrons is 2.50 u

Aleksandr-060686 [28]

Answer:

binding energy is 99771 J/mol

Exlanation:

given data

threshold frequency = 2.50 × $10^{14}$ Hz

solution

we get here binding energy using threshold frequency of the metal that is express as

$E=h\nu_{o}$ ..................1

here E is the energy of electron per atom $E=\frac{x}{N}$ and h is plank constant i.e. $6.626\times10^{-34} Js$ and x is binding energy

and here N is the Avogadro constant = $6.023\times10^{23}$

so E will $\frac{x}{6.023\times10^{23}}$

E = $3.19\times10^{-19} J$

so put value in equation 1 we get

$\frac{x}{6.023\times10^{23}}$ = 2.50 × $10^{14}$ × $6.626\times10^{-34} Js$

solve it we get

x = 99770.99

so binding energy is 99771 J/mol

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2 years ago

Lasers are classified according to the eye-damage danger they pose. Class 2 lasers, including many laser pointers, produce visib

Alexus [3.1K]

Answer:

<em>a) 318.2 W/m^2</em>

<em>b) 2.5 x 10^-4 J</em>

<em>c) 1.55 x 10^-8 v/m</em>

<em></em>

Explanation:

Power of laser P = 1 mW = 1 x 10^-3 W

exposure time t = 250 ms = 250 x 10^-3 s

If beam diameter = 2 mm = 2 x 10^-3 m

then

cross-sectional area of beam A = $\pi d^{2} /4$ = (3.142 x $(2*10^{-3} )^{2}$ )/4

A = 3.142 x 10^-6 m^2

a) Intensity I = P/A

where P is the power of the laser

A is the cros-sectional area of the beam

I = ( 1 x 10^-3)/(3.142 x 10^-6) = <em>318.2 W/m^2</em>

<em></em>

b) Total energy delivered E = Pt

where P is the power of the beam

t is the exposure time

E = 1 x 10^-3 x 250 x 10^-3 = <em>2.5 x 10^-4 J</em>

<em></em>

c) The peak electric field is given as

E = $\sqrt{2I/ce_{0} }$

where I is the intensity of the beam

E is the electric field

c is the speed of light = 3 x 10^8 m/s

$e_{0}$ = 8.85 x 10^9 m kg s^-2 A^-2

E = $\sqrt{2*318.2/3*10^8*8.85*10^9}$ = <em>1.55 x 10^-8 v/m</em>

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2 years ago

An inventive child named Nick wants to reach an apple in a tree without climbing the tree. Sitting in a chair connected to a rop

Oduvanchick [21]

UHHH WHAT? I DONT GET THAT AT ALLOW

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2 years ago

Water flows without friction vertically downward through a pipe and enters a section where the cross sectional area is larger. T

djverab [1.8K]

Answer:

$v_{2}$ will be less than $v_{1}$ and $P_{2}$ will be greater than $P_{1}$ .

Explanation:

As we know from the conservation of mass, the rate at which any amount of fluid mass ( $m_{1}$ ) is entering in a system is equal to the rate at which the same amount of fluid mass ( $m_{2}$ ) is leaving the system.

Rate of mass flow can be written as,

$m = \rho A v$

where $\rho$ is the density of the fluid, $A$ is the area through which the fluid is flowing and $v$ is the velocity of the fluid.

Now, according to the problem, as the density of the fluid does not change, we can write

$&& m_{1} = m_{2}\\&or,& \rho A_{1} v_{1} = \rho A_{2} v_{2}\\&or,& \dfrac{v_{2}}{v_{1}} = \dfrac{A_{1}}{A_{2}}$

where $A_{1}$ and $A_{2}$ are the cross-sectional areas through which the fluid is passing and $v_{1}$ and $v_{2}$ are the velocities of the fluid through the respective cross-sectional areas.

As according to the problem, $A_{2} > A_{1}$ , so from the above formula $v_{2} < v_{1}$ .

Also we know that fluid pressure is created by the motion of the fluid through any area. When the fluid gains speed, some of its energy is used to move faster in the fluid’s direction of motion. It causes in a lower pressure.

So, as in this case $v_{2} < v_{1}$ the pressure in the large cross-sectional area $P_{2}$ will be greater than the pressure $P_{1}$ in the small cross sectional area, i.e.,

$P_{2} > P_{1}$ .

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2 years ago

What is the work done by the 200.-N tension shown if it is used to drag the 150-N crate 25 m across the floor at a constant spee

WINSTONCH [101]

Answer:

0 J

Explanation:

Work equals force times distance, but the force is zero because the crate being dragged will have zero acceleration. Force equals mass times acceleration and since acceleration is zero, force has to equal zero as well. Since the force is zero, the work required also has to be zero.

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1 year ago