Answer:
La opción correcta es;
b) Planta utiliza energía solar para producir agua y azúcar
Explanation:
En el proceso de fotosíntesis, las plantas verdes, así como otros organismos que contienen clorofila, convierten la energía de la luz solar o la energía solar en energía química. En el proceso fotosintético, la energía en luz se captura debido a la presencia de la clorofila en la planta verde y otros organismos que tienen clorofila, la energía de la luz capturada se utiliza luego para transformar el dióxido de carbono y el agua a través de una reacción química, en glucosa (un azúcar que contiene energía química) y oxígeno.
AH1 = m * c1 * AT1 calculate this for ice (-25C to 0C) AH2 = AHfus(1 mole)=6.01 kJ = 6010 J AH3 = m *c3 * AT3 calculat this for water (0C to 100C) AH4 = AHvap(1mole)=40.67 kJ = 40670 J AH5= m * c5 * AT5 calculate this for steam (100C to 125C)
Sum ---- AH1+AH2+AH3+AH4+AH5
Data m=18g (1mole water)
c1=specific heat ice= 2.09 J/g K c3=specific heat water= 4.18 J/g K c5=specific heat steam= 1.84 J/g K
AT = (Tend - Tinitial) as this is a difference between temperatures it doesn't matter the units Celsius or Kelvin. Kelvin (K)=Celsius (C)+273.15
AT1 = 0C - (-25C)= 25C= 273.15K - 248.15K= 25K AT3= 100C - 0C = 100C= 100K AT5= 125C - 100C= 25C=25K
Answer: Option (2), (3) and (5).
Explanation:
Chemical change: It is a chemical reaction in which arrangement of atoms of one or more than one substance changes to give new substances as a product.Chemical change can be in form of : color change, formation of precipitate, formation of bubbles.
In option (2), bubbles were produced when iron was placed in acid which means gas was released on adding iron to acid.Yes, it is a chemical change.
In option (3), solid that is precipitate is obtained as a product from the reaction between two liquids which means that change in arrangement of atom had taken place.Hence, a chemical change.
In option (5), white substance turned blue when water was added. Color of white solid changes to blue which means that chemical change has taken place.
So, option are (2), (3) and (5) are examples of chemical changes.
Answer : The number of moles in 369 grams of calcium hydroxide is, 4.98 moles
Explanation : Given,
Mass of calcium hydroxide = 369 g
Molar mass of calcium hydroxide = 74.093 g/mole
Formula used :

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get the moles of calcium hydroxide.

Therefore, the number of moles in 369 grams of calcium hydroxide is, 4.98 moles