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1 year ago

11

Separating the electron from the proton in a hydrogen atom takes 2.18 ✕ 10−18 j of work. through what electric potential differe

nce does the electron move?

1 answer:

My name is Ann [436]1 year ago

6 0

Electric potential = work done/charge of electron = 2.18×10⁻¹⁸/1.6×10⁻¹⁹
= 13.625 V

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An ice hockey puck is tied by a string to a stake in the ice. the puck is then swung in a circle. what force is producing the ce

Taya2010 [7]

In a circular motion scenario, the force that pulls the revolving object towards the centre is the force that produces the centripetal acceleration. So, in this case, the tension on the string is the force that pulls the puck towards the centre.

Therefore, it is the tension in the string that causes the centripetal acceleration of the puck

Hope I helped!! xx

8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The grooved pulley of mass m is acted on by a constant force F through a cable which is wrapped securely around the exterior of

Sidana [21]

Answer:

Answer; v= 1.2654m/s

T= 110.76N

Explanation:

Apply Momentum Principle

Fdtro - Mgridt = Iow +Mvr

Fdtro - Mgridt = mK2 v/r1 + Mvr1

85 x 3x 0.345 -11 x 9.81 x 0.23 x 3 =30 x 0.25 x 0.25 x v/0.23 + 11 x v x 0.23 =

v = 1.2654m/s

To find the timed average value

Tdt -Mgdt =MV

T x 3 - 11 x 9.81 x 3 = 11 x 0.778

T= 110.76N

3 0

2 years ago

A 5.0-kg crate is resting on a horizontal plank. The coefficient of static friction is 0.50 and the coefficient of kinetic frict

Harlamova29_29 [7]

Answer:

The mass of the crate is 5kg.

We know that the force of friction can be obtained by:

F = N*k

where k is the coefficient of friction, where we use the static one if the object is at rest, and the kinetic one if the object os moving. N is the normal force

If we tilt the base making an angle of 30° with the horizontal, now the normal force against the plank will be equal to the fraction of the weight in the direction normal to the surface of the plank.

Knowing that the angle is 30°, then the fraction of the weight that pushes against the normal is Cos(30°)*W = cos(30°)*5kg*9.8m/s^2 = 42.4N

The fraction of the force in the parallel direction to the plank (the force that would accelerate the crate downwards) is:

F = sin(30°)*5k*9,8m/s = 24.5N

now, the statical friction force is:

Fs = 42.4N*0.5 = 21.2N

The statical force is less than the 24.5N, so the crate will move downwards, then the force that acts on the crate is the kinetic force of friction:

Fk = 42.4N*0.4 = 16.96N

Then, the total force that acts on the crate is:

total force = F - Fk = 24.5N - 16.69N = 7.54N and the direction of this force points downside along the parallel direction of the plank.

3 0

2 years ago

As the external magnetic field decreases, an induced current flows in the coil. what is the direction of the induced magnetic fi

GrogVix [38]

As the external magnetic field decreases, an induced current flows in the coil. The direction of the induced magnetic field would be pointing to the screen. The flux through the coil is said to decrease. In order to counter this change, the coil would generate or produce a magnetic field that is induced that would be pointing to the same direction as the external field that is flowing which is into the the screen. This is according to Lenz's law or the right hand rule. It states that an induced current in a circuit that is due to the change or motion in magnetic field should be directed opposing to the change in the flux.

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2 years ago

Light with a wavelength of 495 nm is falling on a surface and electrons with a maximum kinetic energy of 0.5 eV are ejected. Wha

devlian [24]

Answer:

To increase the maximum kinetic energy of electrons to 1.5 eV, it is necessary that ultraviolet radiation of 354 nm falls on the surface.

Explanation:

First, we have to calculate the work function of the element. The maximum kinetic energy as a function of the wavelength is given by:

$K_{max}=\frac{hc}{\lambda}-W$

Here h is the Planck's constant, c is the speed of light, $\lambda$ is the wavelength of the light and W the work function of the element:

$W=\frac{hc}{\lambda}-K_{max}\\W=\frac{(4.14*10^{-15}eV\cdot s)(3*10^8\frac{m}{s})}{495*10^{-9}m}-0.5eV\\W=2.01eV$

Now, we calculate the wavelength for the new maximum kinetic energy:

$W+K_{max}=\frac{hc}{\lambda}\\\lambda=\frac{hc}{W+K_{max}}\\\lambda=\frac{(4.14*10^{-15}eV\cdot s)(3*10^8\frac{m}{s})}{2.01eV+1.5eV}\\\lambda=3.54*10^{-7}m=354*10^{-9}m=354nm$

This wavelength corresponds to ultraviolet radiation. So, to increase the maximum kinetic energy of electrons to 1.5 eV, it is necessary that ultraviolet radiation of 354 nm falls on the surface.

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2 years ago