Explanation:
When Michelson-Morley apparatus is turned through
then position of two mirrors will be changed. The resultant path difference will be as follows.

Formula for change in fringe shift is as follows.
n = 

v = 
According to the given data change in fringe is n = 1. The data is Michelson and Morley experiment is as follows.
l = 11 m
c =
m/s
Hence, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
v = 
= 
= 
Thus, we can conclude that velocity deduced is
.
Answer
given,
mass of the person, m = 50 Kg
length of scaffold = 6 m
mass of scaffold, M= 70 Kg
distance of person standing from one end = 1.5 m
Tension in the vertical rope = ?
now equating all the vertical forces acting in the system.
T₁ + T₂ = m g + M g
T₁ + T₂ = 50 x 9.8 + 70 x 9.8
T₁ + T₂ = 1176...........(1)
system is equilibrium so, the moment along the system will also be zero.
taking moment about rope with tension T₂.
now,
T₁ x 6 - mg x (6-1.5) - M g x 3 = 0
'3 m' is used because the weight of the scaffold pass through center of gravity.
6 T₁ = 50 x 9.8 x 4.5 + 70 x 9.8 x 3
6 T₁ = 4263
T₁ = 710.5 N
from equation (1)
T₂ = 1176 - 710.5
T₂ = 465.5 N
hence, T₁ = 710.5 N and T₂ = 465.5 N
Answer:
14.7 m/s
Explanation:
a = acceleration experienced by driver's head = 50 g = 50 x 9.8 m/s² = 490 m/s²
v₀ = initial speed of the driver = 0 m/s
v = final speed of the driver after 30 ms
t = time interval for which the acceleration is experienced = 30 ms = 0.030 s
Using the equation
v = v₀ + a t
Inserting the values
v = 0 + (490) (0.030)
v = 14.7 m/s
Answer:
Impulse = 90
Resulting Velocity = 89
Explanation:
Use F * change in time = m * change in velocity.
For the first part of the question, the left side of the equation is the impulse. Plug it in.
60 * (3.0 - 0) = 90.
For the second half. we use all parts of the equation. I'm gonna use vf for the final velocity.
60 * (3.0 - 0) = 10 * (vf - 80). Simplify.
90 = 10vf - 800. Simplify again.
890 = 10vf. Divide to simplify and get the answer.
The resulting velocity is 89.