Propane torch is lit inside a hot air balloon during pre-flight preparation because the heat from the touch is needed to heat the cold air inside the balloon, so that the air will expand and become less dense and rise, thus providing a lift for the balloon. This is line with charle's law, which states that, the volume of a fixed mass of ideal gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature. This law implies that, as the temperature of the air inside the balloon increase, the volume of the balloon also increases.
Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
A physical model is defined as a model which represents how atoms are bonded together and structure of a molecule.
Physical model shows the three dimensional structure of a molecule. Physical models helps to easily understand and visualize the configuration, single bonds, double bonds and total atoms within a molecule.
Thus, we can conclude that given structure of carbonic acid best describes a physical model.
84.34 grams of grams of iron (III) chloride that can be produced is maximum because Fe is the limiting reagent in this reaction and chlorine gas is excess reagent.
Explanation:
Balanced chemical equation:
2 Fe + 3 Cl2 → 2 FeCl3
DATA GIVEN:
iron = atoms
mass of chlorine gas = 67.2 liters
mass of FeCl3 = ?
number of moles of iron will be calculated as
number of moles = 
number of moles = 
number of moles = 0.52 moles of iron
moles of chlorine gas
number of moles = 
Putting the values in the equation:
n =
(atomic mass of chlorine gas = 70.96 grams/mole)
= 947.01 moles
Fe is the limiting reagent so
2 moles of Fe gives 2 moles of FeCl3
0.52 moles of Fe will give
= 
0.52 moles of FeCl3 is formed.
to convert it into grams:
mass = n X atomic mass
= 0.52 x 162.2 (atomic mass of FeCl3 is 162.2grams/mole)
<h3> = 84.34 grams </h3>
Answer:
The root mean squared velocity for CF2Cl2 is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The temperature is 
Root Mean Square velocity is mathematically represented as

Where T is the temperature
MW is the molecular weight of gas
R is the gas constant with a value of 
For CF2Cl2 its molecular weight is 0.121 kg/mol
Substituting values

