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velikii [3]
2 years ago
6

Which of the following reactions is the least energetic? Question 18 options: ATP + H2O → ADP + Pi ATP + H2O → AMP + PPi AMP + H

2O → Adenosine + Pi ADP + H2O → AMP + Pi All give off the same amount of energy.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Mama L [17]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The correct answer is AMP+H2O→ Adenosine + pi

Explanation:

The above reaction is least energetic because there is no phosphoanhydride bond present with adenosine mono phosphate.Phospho anhydride bond is an energy rich bond.

As a result hydrolysis of AMP generates very little amount of energy in comparison to the hydrolysis of ATP and ADP.

   

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In the first step of glycolysis, the given two reactions are coupled. reaction 1:reaction 2:glucose+Pi⟶glucose-6-phosphate+H2OAT
dmitriy555 [2]

Answer: Reaction 1 is non spontaneous.

Explanation:

According to Gibb's equation:

\Delta G=\Delta H-T\Delta S

\Delta G = Gibbs free energy  

\Delta H = enthalpy change

\Delta S = entropy change  

T = temperature in Kelvin

When \Delta G = +ve, reaction is non spontaneous

\Delta G= -ve, reaction is spontaneous

\Delta G= 0, reaction is in equilibrium

For the given reaction 1: glucose+Pi\rightarrow glucose-6-phosphate+H_2O \Delta G=+13.8kJ/mol

As for the reaction 1 , the value of Gibbs free energy is positive and thus the reaction 1 is non spontaneous.

6 0
2 years ago
From the graph of Density vs. Concentration, created in Graph 1, what was the relationship between the concentration of the suga
USPshnik [31]

The graph is not given in the question, so, the required graph is attached below:

Answer:

According to the graph, the relationship between the density of the sugar solution and the concentration of the sugar solution is directly proportional to each other as they both are increasing exponentially.

The graph shows that, the density of sugar solution will increase with the increase in concentration of sugar in the solution.

8 0
2 years ago
What is the pH of a 0.75 M HNO3 solution
Sauron [17]
Hello!

The dissociation reaction of HNO₃ is the following:

HNO₃ → H⁺ + NO₃⁻

This is a strong acid, so the concentration of HNO₃ would be the same as the concentration of H⁺. The formula for pH is the following:

pH=-log([H_3O^{+}])=-log(0,75M)=0,12

So, the pH would be 0,12

Have a nice day!
4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If the reaction shown below is exothermic, the energy level of the reactants is ________. h2 + o2 → 2h2o
never [62]

An exothermic reaction is one which is accompanied by the release of heat energy.

In the given situation, hydrogen and oxygen combine to form water along with the generation of heat.

2H2 + O2 → 2H2O + heat

Based on the law of conservation of energy: 'energy can be neither created nor destroyed". This implies that whatever energy is released must have been present in the reactants. Therefore, the reactants must be in a higher energy level than products.

If the reaction shown below is exothermic, the energy level of the reactants is higher than products.


5 0
2 years ago
Calculate the change in entropy that occurs in the system when 2.70 mole of diethyl ether (C4H6O) condenses from a gas to a liqu
AlladinOne [14]

Answer:233 Joules/K

Explanation:

∆H= 26.5KJmol-1

Kelvin temperature = 34.6 + 273 = 307.6 K

No of moles= 2.7 moles

2.70 mole x 26.5 kJ/mole = 71.55kilojoules

∆S=71.55 kilojoules / 307.6 K = 0.233 kilojoules/ K

Convert to JK-1

0.233 kilojoules/ K x 1000 Joules/kilojoule = 233 Joules/K

5 0
2 years ago
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