Answer: A. Greater than 384 Hz
Explanation:
The velocity of sound is directly related to the temperature rather it is directly proportional meaning if the temperature decreases the velocity decreases and if temperature increases the velocity increases.
Now, we are given that temperature has risen from 20°C to 25°C meaning it has increases. So it implies that velocity must also increase.
Also, the velocity for organ pipe is directly proportional to its frequency. Now if velocity increases frequency must also increase. In this case, the original frequency is 384 Hz. Now increasing the temperature resulted in increase in velocity and thus increase in frequency.
So option a is correct. i.e. now frequency will be greater than 384 Hz.
Answer:
part a : <em>The dry unit weight is 0.0616 </em>
<em />
part b : <em>The void ratio is 0.77</em>
part c : <em>Degree of Saturation is 0.43</em>
part d : <em>Additional water (in lb) needed to achieve 100% saturation in the soil sample is 0.72 lb</em>
Explanation:
Part a
Dry Unit Weight
The dry unit weight is given as

Here
is the dry unit weight which is to be calculated- γ is the bulk unit weight given as

- w is the moisture content in percentage, given as 12%
Substituting values

<em>The dry unit weight is 0.0616 </em>
<em />
Part b
Void Ratio
The void ratio is given as

Here
- e is the void ratio which is to be calculated
is the dry unit weight which is calculated in part a
is the water unit weight which is 62.4
or 0.04 
- G is the specific gravity which is given as 2.72
Substituting values

<em>The void ratio is 0.77</em>
Part c
Degree of Saturation
Degree of Saturation is given as

Here
- e is the void ratio which is calculated in part b
- G is the specific gravity which is given as 2.72
- w is the moisture content in percentage, given as 12% or 0.12 in fraction
Substituting values

<em>Degree of Saturation is 0.43</em>
Part d
Additional Water needed
For this firstly the zero air unit weight with 100% Saturation is calculated and the value is further manipulated accordingly. Zero air unit weight is given as

Here
is the zero air unit weight which is to be calculated
is the water unit weight which is 62.4
or 0.04 
- G is the specific gravity which is given as 2.72
- w is the moisture content in percentage, given as 12% or 0.12 in fraction

Now as the volume is known, the the overall weight is given as

As weight of initial bulk is already given as 4 lb so additional water required is 0.72 lb.
To solve this exercise it is necessary to apply the kinematic equations of angular motion.
By definition we know that the displacement when there is constant angular velocity is

From our given data we know that,



Moreover we know that

Therefore for time t=8.1s we have,



That number in revolution is:


Here, we see that there are 15 complete revolutions
And 0.108 revolutions i not complete, so the tunable rotation is

Therefore the angle of the speck at a time 8.1s is 
Explanation:
It is given that,
Diameter of the semicircle, d = 45 m
Radius of the semicircle, r = 22.5 m
Speed of greyhound, v = 15 m/s
The greyhound is moving under the action of centripetal acceleration. Its formula is given by :



We know that, 


Hence, this is the required solution.