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nata0808 [166]
1 year ago
9

Determine the mass of oxygen in a 7.20 g sample of Al2(SO4)3.

Chemistry
2 answers:
Mekhanik [1.2K]1 year ago
5 0

Given:

7.20 g sample of Al2(SO4)3

Required:

Mass of oxygen

Solution:

                Since you are not given a chemical reaction, just base your solution to the chemical formula given.

Molar mass of Al2(SO4)3 = 342.15 g/mol

7.20 g Al2(SO4)3 (1 mol/342.15g)(3mol O/2 mol Al)(1 mol O2/1/2 mol O2)(32g O2/1mol O2) = 4.04 g O2

Anarel [89]1 year ago
3 0

7.20 g of a sample of Al2(SO4)3 contains 4.04 g of oxygen.

<h2>Further Explanation</h2><h3>A compound  </h3>
  • A compound is a substances that contains two or more different atoms that are bonded together. When the atoms are similar the substance is known as a molecule, therefore not all molecules are compounds.
<h3>Molar mass </h3>
  • Molar mass is the mass of one mole of a compound or a substance. The molar mass of a compound is the mass that is equivalent to the sum of relative atomic masses of the atoms of elements making up the compound.
<h3>Mass percent composition of a compound </h3>
  • Mass percent composition of a compound is calculated by dividing the mass of element in one mole of the compound by the molar mass of the compound and multiplying by 100%.

In this case we are require to calculate the mass of Oxygen in 7.2 g of Al2(SO4)3

  • Therefore; the molar mass of Al2(SO4)3 will be; 342.15 g/mol  
  • Al2(SO4)3 is made up of two Al atoms, three sulfur atoms, and 12 oxygen atoms.

Therefore;

1 mole of Al2(SO4)3 contains a mass of 192 g of Oxygen  

Thus; A sample of 7.20 g Al2(SO4)3 will contain;

= ((7.2 g Al2(SO4)3x(192 g O))/ 342.15 g/mol Al2(SO4)3

= 4.04 g Oxygen  

Keywords: Molar mass, compound  

<h3>Learn more about: </h3>
  • Compounds: brainly.com/question/1194814
  • Atoms: brainly.com/question/12505687
  • Percentage composition by mass in compounds: brainly.com/question/9118852

Level: High school  

Subject: Chemistry  

Topic: Compounds and mixtures  

Sub-topic: Composition of compounds  

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You prepare a standard by weighing 10.751 mg of compound X into a 100 mL volumetric flask and making to volume. You further dilu
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Now we calculate the<u> concentration of compound X in the sample</u>, using the <em>known concentration of standard and the given areas</em>:

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4 0
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If an equal number of moles of reactants are used, do the following equilibrium mixtures contain primarily reactants or products
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<u>Answer:</u>

<u>For a:</u> The equilibrium mixture contains primarily reactants.

<u>For b:</u> The equilibrium mixture contains primarily products.

<u>Explanation:</u>

There are 3 conditions:

  • When K_{eq}>1; the reaction is product favored.
  • When K_{eq}; the reaction is reactant favored.
  • When K_{e}=1; the reaction is in equilibrium.

For the given chemical reactions:

  • <u>For a:</u>

The chemical equation follows:

HCN(aq.)+H_2O(l)\rightleftharpoons CN^-(aq.)+H_3O^+(aq.);K_{eq}=6.2\times 10^{-10}

The expression of K_{eq} for above reaction follows:

K_{eq}=\frac{[CN^-][H_3O^+]}{[HCN][H_2O]}=6.2\times 10^{-10}

As, K_{eq}, the reaction will be favored on the reactant side.

Hence, the equilibrium mixture contains primarily reactants.

  • <u>For b:</u>

The chemical equation follows:

H_2(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2HCl(g);K_{eq}=2.51\times 10^{4}

The expression of K_{eq} for above reaction follows:

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As, K_{eq}>1, the reaction will be favored on the product side.

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4 0
1 year ago
A vessel of capacity 400 cc filled with chlorine under 80 cm is connected by a narrow tube and stopcock with another vessel of c
guapka [62]

Answer:

The pressure when the stopcock is opened is opened is 87.783 cm

Explanation:

The given parameters of the question are;

The volume of the vessel of chlorine = 400 cc

The pressure of the vessel of chlorine = 80 cm

The volume of the vessel of chlorine = 250 cc

The pressure of the vessel of chlorine = 100 cm

Daltons law of Partial Pressures states that the total pressure exerted by a volume of a mixture of gases is equal to the partial pressures exerted by the individual gases in the mixture with respect to the given volume

Therefore;

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Substituting, we have;

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Similarly, the partial pressure exerted by the nitrogen gas in the total volume is given by Boyles Law as follows;

P₂ₐ = P₁·V₁/V₂

Where;

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Substituting, we have;

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Therefore, the pressure, P when the stopcock is opened is opened = 49.321 cm + 38.462 cm = 87.783 cm

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