7.20 g of a sample of Al2(SO4)3 contains 4.04 g of oxygen.
<h2>Further Explanation</h2><h3>A compound </h3>
- A compound is a substances that contains two or more different atoms that are bonded together. When the atoms are similar the substance is known as a molecule, therefore not all molecules are compounds.
<h3>Molar mass
</h3>
- Molar mass is the mass of one mole of a compound or a substance. The molar mass of a compound is the mass that is equivalent to the sum of relative atomic masses of the atoms of elements making up the compound.
<h3>Mass percent composition of a compound
</h3>
- Mass percent composition of a compound is calculated by dividing the mass of element in one mole of the compound by the molar mass of the compound and multiplying by 100%.
In this case we are require to calculate the mass of Oxygen in 7.2 g of Al2(SO4)3
- Therefore; the molar mass of Al2(SO4)3 will be; 342.15 g/mol
- Al2(SO4)3 is made up of two Al atoms, three sulfur atoms, and 12 oxygen atoms.
Therefore;
1 mole of Al2(SO4)3 contains a mass of 192 g of Oxygen
Thus; A sample of 7.20 g Al2(SO4)3 will contain;
= ((7.2 g Al2(SO4)3x(192 g O))/ 342.15 g/mol Al2(SO4)3
= 4.04 g Oxygen
Keywords: Molar mass, compound
<h3>Learn more about:
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Level: High school
Subject: Chemistry
Topic: Compounds and mixtures
Sub-topic: Composition of compounds