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elena-14-01-66 [18.8K]
2 years ago
14

a radiator is filled with a mixture of 3.25kg ethylene glycol (C2H6O2) in 7.75kg of water. calculate the molality of this questi

on
Chemistry
1 answer:
Vladimir [108]2 years ago
5 0
3.25 kg in g = 3.25 * 1000 = 3250 g

Molar mass C₂H₆O₂ =  62.0 g/mol

Mass solvent = 7.75 kg

Number of moles:

n = mass solute / molar mass

n = 3250  / 62.0 

n = 52.419 moles

Molality = moles of solute / kilograms of solvent

M = 52.419 / 7.75

M = 6.7637 mol/kg

hope this helps!
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A sample of neon gas at a pressure of 1.08 atm fills a flask with a volume of 250 mL at a temperature of 24.0 °C. If the gas is
musickatia [10]

Answer:

124.91mL

Explanation:

Given parameters:

P₁  = 1.08atm

V₁  = 250mL

T₁  = 24°C

P₂  = 2.25atm

T₂  = 37.2°C

V₂  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we are going to apply the combined gas law;

              \frac{P_{1} V_{1} }{T_{1} }   =  \frac{P_{2} V_{2} }{T_{2} }

P, V and T represents pressure, volume and temperature

1 and 2 delineates initial and final states

Convert the temperature to kelvin;

        T₁  = 24°C,  T₁   = 24 + 273 = 297K

        T₂  = 37.2°C , T₂  = 37.2 + 273  = 310.2K

Input the variables and solve for V₂

        \frac{1.08 x 250}{298} = \frac{2.25 x V_{2} }{310.2}

           V₂ = 124.91mL

6 0
2 years ago
How many molecules of carbon dioxide are in 243.6 g of carbon dioxide?
german
Hey there ! 

Molar mass carbon dioxide:

CO2 = 44.01 g/mol

1) number of moles :

1 mole CO2 ------------- 44.01 g
(moles CO2) ------------ 243.6 g

moles CO2 = 243.6 * 1 / 44.01

moles CO2 = 243.6 / 44.01

=> 5.535 moles of CO2

Therefore:

1 mole -------------------- 6.02x10²³ molecules
5.535 moles ------------ ( molecules CO2)

molecules CO2 = 5.535 * ( 6.02x10²³) / 1

=> 3.33x10²⁴ molecules of CO2
3 0
1 year ago
The molecular mass of methyl ethanoate is 74.1 amu . calculate the molecular mass of propanoic acid, an isomer of methyl ethanoa
kobusy [5.1K]
Isomers are the compounds having same molecular formula but different structural formula. 

Since, molecular formula is isomers are same, they have same mass.

Now, <span>methyl ethanoate is  an isomer of propanoic acid, hence they have same mass.

</span>∴ Molecular mass of propanoic acid = 74.1 amu or 74.1 g/mol<span>
</span>
4 0
2 years ago
If charges flow very slowly through a metal, why does it not require several hours for a light to come on when you throw a switc
Harlamova29_29 [7]
T<span>he charges themselves may not move fast, but the force upon them does. The electric field set up by the battery or generator propagates through the wires at the speed of light.

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6 0
2 years ago
Calculate the heat of reaction, ΔH°rxn, for overall reaction for the production of methane, CH4.
Lesechka [4]

<u>Answer:</u> The enthalpy of the reaction for the production of CH_4 is coming out to be -74.9 kJ

<u>Explanation:</u>

Enthalpy change is defined as the difference in enthalpies of all the product and the reactants each multiplied with their respective number of moles. It is represented as \Delta H^o

The equation used to calculate enthalpy change is of a reaction is:  

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta H^o_f_{(product)}]-\sum [n\times \Delta H^o_f_{(reactant)}]

For the given chemical reaction:

C(s)+2H_2(g)\rightarrow CH_4(g)

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{(CH_4(g))})]-[(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{(C(s))})+(2\times \Delta H^o_f_{(H_2(g))})]

We are given:

\Delta H^o_f_{(C(s))}=0kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(H_2)}=0kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{CH_4}=-74.9kJ/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(1\times (-74.9))]-[1\times 0)+(2\times 0)]\\\\\Delta H^o_{rxn}=-74.9kJ

Hence, the enthalpy of the reaction for the production of CH_4 is coming out to be -74.9 kJ

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2 years ago
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