Answer:
1. (S,O) < (Se,S) < (C,H) = (H,I) = (H,F) < (Si,Cl) < (K,Br)
Explanation:
The covalent character always increases down the group, this is because ionic character decreases down the group and also electronegativity.
In the same way, Covalent character always decreases across a period because electronegativity increases across a period.
The higher the electronegativity values between the two atoms, the more ionic it will be.
<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option 1, Option 2 and Option 3.
<u>Explanation:</u>
A base is defined as the substance which releases hydroxide ion when dissolved in water.
For the given options:
- <u>Option 1:</u>
When ammonia is dissolved in water, it produces ammonium hydroxide which forms a basic solution.
- <u>Option 2:</u>
When sodium oxide is dissolved in water, it produces ammonium hydroxide which forms a basic solution.
- <u>Option 3:</u>
When lithium hydroxide is dissolved in water, it produces aqueous lithium hydroxide which forms a basic solution.
- <u>Option 4:</u>
When phosphorus pentoxide is dissolved in water, it produces phosphoric acid which forms an acidic solution.
Hence, the correct answer is Option 1, Option 2 and Option 3.
In an alkene, cis and trans isomers are possible because the double band is rigid, cannot rotate, has groups attached to the carbons of the double bond that are fixed relative to each other, and only occurs with double bonds-possibility that molecule will have different geometries; two different molecules with slightly different properties.
-Trans-2 ends of chain across the double bond.
While naming Cis-Trans isomers the prefix cis or trans are placed in front of the alkene name when there are cis-trans isomers.
Answer:
No
Explanation:
<em>No. </em>T<em>he demonstration does not violate the conservation of mass.</em>
<u>The law of conservation of mass states that mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a reaction. However, mass can be converted from one form to another during the reaction.</u>
In this case, even though the remaining bits of paper weigh 0.5 g while the original paper weighed 2.5 g, the ashes and smoke/gas from the burning will all add up to the lost weight of the paper.
<em>The burned part has been converted into other forms. If the smoke/gas and the ashes are properly captured, they will mark up with the weight of the remaining paper to give the weight of the original paper. </em>
Answer:
The wavelength of light require to brake an single I-I bond is 7.92 × 10⁻⁷ m
Explanation:
Amount of energy required to break the one mole of iodine-iodine single bond = 151 KJ
amount of energy to break one iodine -iodine bond = (151 KJ/mol )/ 6.02 × 10²³/mol = 2.51 × 10⁻²² KJ
or
2.51 × 10⁻¹⁹ J
Formula:
E = hc / λ
h = planck's constant = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ js
c = speed of light = 3 × 10⁸ m/s
λ
= wavelength
Solution:
E = hc / λ
λ = hc / E
λ = (6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ js × 3 × 10⁸ m/s ) / 2.51 × 10⁻¹⁹ J
λ = 19.878 × 10⁻²⁶ j .m / 2.51 × 10⁻¹⁹ J
λ = 7.92 × 10⁻⁷ m
