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topjm [15]
2 years ago
12

In the reaction N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3, an experiment finds equilibrium concentrations of [N2] = 0.1 M, [H2] = 0.05 M, and [NH3] = 0.00

1 M. What is the equilibrium constant Kc for this reaction?
a. 0.08
b. 0.20
c. 5.0
d. 12.5
Chemistry
2 answers:
Margarita [4]2 years ago
4 0

Answer: K_c = 0.08

Explanation: The given balanced equation is:

N2+3H_2\rightleftharpoons 2NH_3

equilibrium expression is written as:

K_c=\frac{[NH_3]^2}{[N_2][H_2]^3}

Equilibrium concentrations are given for products and reactants. Let's plug in the values.

K_c=\frac{(0.001)^2}{(0.1)(0.05)^3}

K_c = 0.08

So, the correct choice is A) 0.08.

jasenka [17]2 years ago
3 0
  The   equilibrium  constant  Kc   for  this  reaction    is  calculated  as  follows

from  the  equation   N2  + 3H2 =2 NH3

   qc =   (NH3)2/{(N2)(H2)^3}


Qc   is  therefore  = ( 0.001)2  /{(0.1) (0.05)^3}  = 0.08
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Methane, CH4, reacts with I2 according to the reaction CH4(g)+I2(g)⇌CH3I(g)+HI(g)
gtnhenbr [62]

Answer:

pCH₄ = 105.1 - 0.42 = 104.68 torr

pI₂ = 7.96 -0.42 = 7.54 torr

pCH₃I = 0.42 torr

pHI = 0.42 torr

Explanation:

Kp is the equilibrium constant for the partial pressure of the gases in the reaction, and it is calculated for a general equation:

aA(g) + bB(g) ⇄ cC(g) + dD(g)

Kp = \frac{(pC)^cx(pD)^d}{(pA)^ax(pB)^b}, where p is the partial pressure in the equilibrium. By the reaction given:

CH₄(g) + I₂(g) ⇄ CH₃I(g) + HI(g)

105.1 torr   7.96 torr  0       0            <em> initial partial pressure</em>

-x                  -x            +x     +x          <em> react</em>

105.1-x       7.96-x      x        x            <em>equilibrium</em>

Then:

Kp = \frac{pCH3IxpHI}{pCH4xpI2} = \frac{x^2}{(105.1-x)(7.96-x)}

2.26x10^{-4} = \frac{x^2}{836.596 - 113.06x -x^2}

x² = 0.1891 - 0.0255x -2.26x10⁻⁴x²

0.9997x² + 0.0255x - 0.1891 = 0

Using Bhaskara's rule:

Δ = (0.0255)² - 4x(0.9997)x(-0.1891)

Δ = 0.7568

x = \frac{-b+/-\sqrt{0.7568} }{2a} = \frac{-0.0255 +/-0.8699}{1.9994}

Using only the positive term, x = 0.42 torr.

So,

pCH₄ = 105.1 - 0.42 = 104.68 torr

pI₂ = 7.96 -0.42 = 7.54 torr

pCH₃I = 0.42 torr

pHI = 0.42 torr

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A silver sphere has a mass of 5.492 g and a diameter of 10.0 mm. What is the density of silver metal in grams per cubic centimet
Blizzard [7]

Answer:

Explanat\rho=10.5\frac{g}{cm^3}ion:

Hello,

In this case, considering the given diameter which is related to a radius of 5.0 mm and the formula for the calculation of the volume of the sphere, its volume in cubic centimeters (5.00 mm = 0.5 cm) is then:

V=\frac{4}{3} \pi r^3=\frac{4}{3}*\pi*(0.5cm)^3\\\\V=0.524cm^3

In such a way, the density turns out:

\rho =\frac{m}{V} =\frac{5.492g}{0.048m^3} \\\\\rho=10.5\frac{g}{cm^3}

Best regards.

8 0
1 year ago
Calculate the percent composition for each of the elements in Na3PO4. A 5.00 gram sample of an oxide of lead PbxOy contains 4.33
Shkiper50 [21]

Answer:

1. Percentage composition of: Na = 42%; P = 19.0%; O = 39%

2. Simplest formula of compound is PbO₂

3. (i) 2Cu(NO₃) ---> 2CuO + 2NO₂ + 3O₂

(ii) 2C₂H₆ + 7O₂ ---> 4CO₂ + 6H₂O

(iii) Mg₃N₂ + 6H₂O ---> 3Mg(OH)₂ + 2NH₃

4. 48 g of MG will react with 2 moles of Cl₂

5. 0.288 g of SO2 will be  produced from the combustion of 0.331 g P₄S₃ in excess O₂

6. 12.8 g of nitric oxide can be produced from the reaction of 8.00 g NH₃ with 17.0 g O₂

7. The stock acid solution should be diluted to 6000 mL or 6.0 L

Explanation:

The full explanation is found in the attachments below

6 0
2 years ago
Which of the following descriptions best describes a weak base?
Westkost [7]

Answer:

umm.. B. a base that generates a lot of hydroxide ions in water.

5 0
2 years ago
A student has two compounds in two separate bottles but with no labels on either one. One is an unbranched alkane, octane, C8H18
Aleks [24]

Answer:

a) both substances are insoluble in water

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c) both substances suffer combustion, octane produces more CO₂ than hexene.

d) both substances are less dense than waterl, with hexene having the lowest density.

e) only hexene would react with bromine

f)  only hexene would react with permanganate

Explanation:

a) both substances are non-polar and water is polar

b) both substances are non-polar and lingroin is non-polar

c) C₈H₁₈ + 17.5O₂ → 8CO₂ + 9H₂O

    C₆H₁₂ + 9O₂ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O

d) water = 997 kg/m³

    ocatne = 703 kg/m³

    hexene = 673 kg/m³

e) bromine test is used to detect unsaturations

f) permanganate test is used to detect unsaturations

7 0
2 years ago
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