Answer : The temperature of the gas is, 245.9 K
Explanation :
To calculate the temperature of gas we are using ideal gas equation:
where,
P = pressure of gas = 2770.96 torr = 3.646 atm
Conversion used : (1 atm = 760 torr)
V = volume of gas = 88.84 L
T = temperature of gas = ?
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mole.K
w = mass of gas = 609.64 g
M = molar mass of 
gas = 38 g/mole
Now put all the given values in the ideal gas equation, we get:
Therefore, the temperature of the gas is, 245.9 K
As he began to teach inorganic chemistry, Mendeleev could not find a textbook that met his needs. Since he had already published a textbook on organic chemistry in 1861 that had been awarded the prestigious Demidov Prize, he set out to write another one. The result was Osnovy khimii (1868–71; The Principles of Chemistry), which became a classic, running through many editions and many translations. When Mendeleev began to compose the chapter on the halogen elements (chlorine and its analogs) at the end of the first volume, he compared the properties of this group of elements to those of the group of alkali metals such as sodium. Within these two groups of dissimilar elements, he discovered similarities in the progression of atomic weights, and he wondered if other groups of elements exhibited similar properties. After studying the alkaline earths, Mendeleev established that the order of atomic weights could be used not only to arrange the elements within each group but also to arrange the groups themselves. Thus, in his effort to make sense of the extensive knowledge that already existed of the chemical and physical properties of the chemical elements and their compounds, Mendeleev discovered the periodic law.
Answer:
1. Galvanic oxidation. Example is the corrosion of aluminium wires when in contact with copper wires under wet conditions.
2. Rainwater or Damp/moist air
3. Chromium-plated steel screws or stainless steel screws or galvanized steel screws
Explanation:
1. Galvanic oxidation or corrosion occurs when two different metals with different electrode potentials are brought into contact with each other by means of an electrolyte (usually a aqueous solution), such that a redox reaction occurs leading to one metal with the more negative electrode potential (the anode) becoming oxidized, while the other less negative potential (the cathode) is reduced.
In order for galvanic corrosion to occur, three elements are required.
i. Two metals with different corrosion potentials (anode and cathode)
ii. Direct metal-to-metal electrical contact
iii. A conductive electrolyte solution (e.g. water) must connect the two metals on a regular basis.
For example oxidation (corrosion) of aluminium wires when in contact with copper wire under wet conditions.
2. The most likely electrolyte will be rainwater containing dissoved solutes (if the panel is in an exposed part of the house) or damp/moist air.
3. From the table, the most likely screw will be chromium-plated steel screws or stainless steel (made of iron and nickel) screws or galvanized steel (zinc-plated) screws.
All these possible screw components have a more negative electrode potential than copper. Thus they will serve as the anode in a galvanic oxidation with copper.
The answer is isotonic solution. These are solutions where
the solute concentration in the solution and inside the cells are levelled and consequently
water flows consistently. When red blood cells are positioned in an isotonic
solution the cells would always stay the same.
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, we apply the Gay-Lussac's law which allows us to understand the pressure-temperature behavior as a directly proportional relationship:
Thus, we solve for the final pressure P2 to obtain it as shown below:
Hence, we notice that the temperature doubles as well as the pressure.
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