Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Convection is a process in which heat transfers from a hotter substance to a colder substance. 
As a result, the substance which is less dense will rise and the more denser substance will sink due to the influence of gravity. 
Thus, we can conclude that in the given situation substance X will rise due to convection. 
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
the efficiency of hydralic is 79.88%
Explanation:
convert mm to m
1mm = (1/1000)m
diameter of pipe upsteam
d₁= 90mm= 0.09m
diameter of pipe downsteam
d₂= 30mm = 0.03m
finding velocity of upsteam
recall Q=A₁V₁
V₁=Q/A₁
V₁=3.14m/s
velocity of downsteam
V₂= Q/A₂
V₂= 28.29m/s
mass flow rate
m= ρQ
ρ is the density of water
m = 1000× 0.02
m= 20kg/s
the efficiency of hydralic is 79.88%
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:

Explanation:
<u>Second Newton's Law</u>
It allows to compute the acceleration of an object of mass m subject to a net force Fn. The relation is given by

The net force is the sum of all vector forces applied to the object. The block has two horizontal forces applied (in absence of friction): The 30 N force acting to the right and the 60 N force to the left. The positive horizontal direction is assumed to the right, so the net force is

Thus, the acceleration can be computed by


The negative sign indicates the block is accelerated to the left
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: 10 and 35 degrees
Explanation: Localizers width below 10 degree and 35 degree signal arc is unreliable and considered unusable for navigation and as a result, aircrafts may loose alignment
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
neutral
Explanation:
3p - 3e = 0 and that leaves 2 neutrons so it will be neutral