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Alekssandra [29.7K]
1 year ago
8

CCl, 189.86 g/mol. Express your answer as a chemical formula.

Chemistry
1 answer:
kompoz [17]1 year ago
5 0

Answer is: a chemical formula of the compound is C₄Cl₄.

CCl is empirical formula of the compound. Empirical formula gives the proportions of the elements present in a compound, so we know that proportion od carbon and chlorine is 1 : 1 (n(C) : n(Cl) = 1 : 1).

M(CCl) = Ar(C) + Ar(Cl) · g/mol.

M(CCl) = 12.0107 + 35.453 · g/mol.

M(CCl) = 47.4637 g/mol; molar mass of empirical formula.

M(compound) = 189.86 g/mol; molar mass of the compound.

M(compound) / M(CCl) = 189.86 g/mol / 47.4637 g/mol.

M(compound) / M(CCl) = 4; chemical formula of the compound have four carbon and four chlorine atoms.

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If you wanted to make 0.800 Liters of a 0.531 M solution of Nickel(II) chloride, NiCl2, how many grams of NiCIZ
kotegsom [21]

Answer:

<u></u>

  • <u>54.8g</u>

Explanation:

<u>1. Calculate the number of moles of NiCl₂</u>

a) Identify the known variables

  • V =0.800 liters
  • M = 0.531M
  • n = ?

b) Formula

       M=\dfrac{n}{V}

c) Clear n

        n=M\times V

<u>g) Substitute and compute</u>

         n=0.531M/times 0.800liters=0.4248mol

<u>2. Convert moles to grams</u>

a) molar mass of NiCl₂

  • 129g/mol (shown in the problem)

b) Unit canceling method

Use the factors in order to cancel the units to obtain grams

      0.4248mol\times 129\dfrac{g}{mol}=54.7992g

Note that the mol unit appears on the numerator and denominator, so it cancels leaving just g (grams).

c) Round to 3 signficant figures

     54.8g

6 0
2 years ago
A 0.271g sample of an unknown vapor occupies 294ml at 140C and 874mmHg. The emperical formula of the compound is CH2. How many m
Phoenix [80]
Using PV = nRT, we can calculate the moles of the sample.
874 mmHg = 116,524 Pa
n = PV/RT
n = 116,524 x 294 x 10⁻⁶ / 8.314 x (140 + 273)
n = 9.98 x 10⁻³ mol

moles = mass / Mr
Mr = 0.271/9.98 x 10⁻³
Mr = 27.2
Mass of empirical formula = 14
Repeat units = 27.2 / 14 ≈ 2

Formula of substance:
C₂H₄

Combustion equation:
C₂H₄ + 3O₂ → 2CO₂ + 2H₂O

1 mole produces 2 moles of CO₂, so 3 moles will produce 6 moles CO₂
7 0
1 year ago
Compound w , c6h13cl, undergoes base-promoted e2 elimination to give a single c6h12 alkene, y. compound x, c6h13br, undergoes a
CaHeK987 [17]
<span>Answer: W must be 5-chloro-2-methylpentane. It can give only 4-methy-1-pentene (Y) upon dehydrohalogenation: X must be 4-chloro-2-methylpentane. Dehydrohalogenation yields both Y and 4-methyl-2-pentene. (Z)</span>
5 0
2 years ago
Identify the precipitate(s) formed when solutions of na2so4(aq), ba(no3)2(aq), and nh4clo4(aq) are mixed.
Lostsunrise [7]

Answer : BaSO_{4} will be the precipitate which will be formed.


Explanation : When all the three solutions namely; NaSO_{4}  + Ba(NO_{3})_{2}  + NH_{4} ClO_{4} are mixed together a white precipitate of BaSO_{4} is formed as a product in the solution along with the soluble by product of Ammonium nitrate which is NH_{4} NO_{3} 

7 0
1 year ago
The model below shows an atom of an element. 10 light gray and 8 dark gray balls sit at the center with 2 concentric black rings
MA_775_DIABLO [31]

Answer:

The Atomic Number of the atom of an element whose model is given is "8" that is option no. 'C' in the question.

Explanation:

An Atom comprises of 3 basic structures that are Protons, Neutrons and Electrons. The central part is the Nucleus which contains protons and neutrons having positive charge and no charge respectively. The electrons are revolving around the nucleus in electronic shells having the negative charge.

<u><em>ATOMIC NUMBER: </em></u>

Atomic number is the number of protons present inside the nucleus of an atom and it determines the place of that particular atom in the <u>Periodic Table.</u>

In the model, given in the question, the nucleus contains 2 types of balls dark gray colored and light gray colored. The key at the bottom shows the dark gray colored ball as having a positive charge and thus it represents the atomic number for the given atom of element which is <u><em>EIGHT (8).</em></u>

So, the atomic number for the given atom is 8 which is element OXYGEN.  

9 0
2 years ago
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