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Assoli18 [71]
2 years ago
12

13) Can two nonzero perpendicular vectors be added together so their sum is zero? Explain.

Physics
2 answers:
statuscvo [17]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

sum of two perpendicular nonzero vectors can not be ZERO

Explanation:

As we know by the sum or addition of two vectors is given by

R = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 + 2abcos\theta}

here we know that

a and b are the magnitude of two vectors

\theta = angle between two vectors

so as we know that here two vectors are perpendicular to each other

so we will have

R = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}

now since the is sum of two positive non zero numbers so it can not be zero

so sum of two perpendicular nonzero vectors can not be ZERO

Neporo4naja [7]2 years ago
3 0

In order for two vectors to add to zero, they must have the same magnitude and point in opposite directions.

Two perpendicular vectors, by definition, make a right angle with each other whereas two vectors pointing in opposite directions form a straight line.

Because of this, two perpendicular vectors with nonzero magnitudes will never add to zero.

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victus00 [196]

The concept required to perform this exercise is given by the coulomb law.

The force expressed according to this law is given by

F= \frac{kqQ}{r^2}

Where,

k = 8.99 * 10^9 N m^2 / C^2.

q = charges of the objects

r= distance/radius

Our values are previously given, so

q= 2.5*10^{-6}C\\Q= 75*10^{-6}C\\r=0.59

Replacing,

F=\frac{kqQ}{r^2}

F= \frac{(8.99 x 10^9)(2.5*10^{-6})(75*10^{-6})}{0.59^2}

F= 4.8423N

The force acting on the block are given by,

F-mgsin\theta = ma

a = \frac{F-mgsin\theta}{m}

a = \frac{4.8423-(0.445)(9.8)sin(35)}{0.445}a = 10.31m/s^2

Therefore the box is accelerated upward.

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2 years ago
Hydrogen (H-1), deuterium (H-2), and tritium (H-3) are the three isotopes of hydrogen. What are the values of a, b, and c in the
asambeis [7]

I believe it is a=1 b=2 c=3

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A point charge q1 = 4.50 nC is located on the x-axis at x = 1.95 m , and a second point charge q2 = -6.80 nC is on the y-axis at
Vinvika [58]

Answer:

Explanation:

One charge is situated at x = 1.95 m . Second charge is situated at y = 1.00 m

These two charges are situated outside sphere as it has radius of .365 m with center at origin. So charge inside sphere = zero.

Applying Gauss's theorem

Flux through spherical surface = charge inside sphere / ε₀

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3 0
2 years ago
A ball rolls 6.0 meters as its speed changes from 15 meters per second to 10 meters per second. What is the average speed of the
antoniya [11.8K]
Initial speed, u = 15 m/s
Final speed, v = 10 m/s
Distance traveled, s = 6.0 m

The acceleration, a, is determined from
u² + 2as = v²
(15 m/s)² + 2*(a m/s²)*(6.0 m) = (10 m/s)²
225 + 12a = 100
12a = -125
a = -10.4167 m/s²

The time, t, for the velocity to change from 15 m/s to 10 m/s is given by
(10 m/s) = (15 m/s) - (10.4167 m/s²)*(t s)
10 = 15 - 10.4167t
t = 0.48 s

The average speed is
(6.0 m)/(0.48 s) = 12.5 m/s

Answer: 12.5 m/s

6 0
2 years ago
An astronaut weighs 8.00 × 102 newtons on the sur- face of Earth. What is the weight of the astronaut 6.37 × 106 meters above th
kolbaska11 [484]

Answer:

mg=200.4 N.

Explanation:

This problem can be solved using Newton's law of universal gravitation: F=G\frac{m_{1}m_{2}}{r^{2}},

where F is the gravitational force between two masses m_{1} and m_{2}, r is the distance between the masses (their center of mass), and G=6.674*10^{-11}(m^{3}kg^{-1}s^{-2}) is the gravitational constant.

We know the weight of the astronout on the surface, with this we can find his mass. Letting w_{s} be the weight on the surface:

w_{s}=mg,

mg=8*10^{2},

m=(8*10^{2})/g,

since we now that g=9.8m/s^{2} we get that the mass is

m=81.6kg.

Now we can use Newton's law of universal gravitation

F=G\frac{Mm}{r^{2}},  

where m is the mass of the astronaut and M is the mass of the earth. From Newton's second law we know that

F=ma,

in this case the acceleration is the gravity so

F=mg, (<u>becarefull, gravity at this point is no longer</u> 9.8m/s^{2} <u>because we are not in the surface anymore</u>)

and this get us to

mg=G\frac{Mm}{r^{2}}, where mg is his new weight.

We need to remember that the mass of the earth is M=5.972*10^{24}kg and its radius is 6.37*10^{6}m.

The total distance between the astronaut and the earth is

r=(6.37*10^{6}+6.37*10^{6})=2(6.37*10^{6})=12.74*10^{6} meters.

Now we can compute his weigh:

mg=G\frac{Mm}{r^{2}},

mg=(6.674*10^{-11})\frac{(5.972*10^{24})(81.6)}{(12.74*10^{6})^{2}},

mg=200.4 N.

5 0
2 years ago
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