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Kaylis [27]
2 years ago
6

An electric ceiling fan is rotating about a fixed axis with an initial angular velocity magnitude of 0.240 rev/s. The magnitude

of the angular acceleration is 0.917 rev/s^2. Both the the angular velocity and angular acceleration are directed counterclockwise. The electric ceiling fan blades form a circle of diameter 0.720 m. a) Compute the fan's angular velocity magnitude after time 0.203 s has passed.Compute the fan's angular velocity magnitude after time 0.203 s has passed. Express your answer numerically in revolutions per second. b) What is the tangential speed vt of a point on the tip of the blade at time t = 0.203 s? Express your answer numerically in meters per second. c) Calculate the magnitude at of the tangential acceleration of a point on the tip of the blade at time t= 0.203 s. Express the acceleration numerically in meters per second squared.
Physics
1 answer:
bazaltina [42]2 years ago
4 0

Explanation:

Given that,

Angular velocity = 0.240 rev/s

Angular acceleration = 0.917 rev/s²

Diameter = 0.720 m

(a). We need to calculate the angular velocity after time 0.203 s

Using equation of angular motion

\omega_{f}=\omega_{i}+\alpha t

Put the value in the equation

\omega_{f}=0.240+0.917\times0.203

\omega_{f}=0.426\ rev/s

The angular velocity is 0.426 rev/s.

(b). We need to calculate the tangential speed of the blade

Using formula of  tangential speed

v= r\omega

Put the value into the formula

v = \dfrac{0.720 }{2}\times0.426\times2\pi

v=0.963\ m/s

The tangential speed of the blade is 0.963 m/s.

(c). We need to calculate the magnitude at of the tangential acceleration

Using formula of tangential acceleration

a_{t}=r\alpha

Put the value into the formula

a_{t}=0.36\times0.917\times2\pi

a_{c}=2.074\ m/s^2

The tangential acceleration is 2.074 m/s².

Hence, This is required solution.

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6 0
2 years ago
A charge Q is uniformly spread over one surface of a very large nonconducting square elastic sheet having sides of length d. At
GuDViN [60]

Answer:

E/4

Explanation:

The formula for electric field of a very large (essentially infinitely large) plane of charge is given by:

E = σ/(2ε₀)

Where;

E is the electric field

σ is the surface charge density

ε₀ is the electric constant.

Formula to calculate σ is;

σ = Q/A

Where;

Q is the total charge of the sheet

A is the sheet's area.

We are told the elastic sheet is a square with a side length as d, thus ;

A = d²

So;

σ = Q/d²

Putting Q/d² for σ in the electric field equation to obtain;

E = Q/(2ε₀d²)

Now, we can see that E is inversely proportional to the square of d i.e.

E ∝ 1/d²

The electric field at P has some magnitude E. We now double the side length of the sheet to 2L while keeping the same amount of charge Q distributed over the sheet.

From the relationship of E with d, the magnitude of electric field at P will now have a quarter of its original magnitude which is;

E_new = E/4

3 0
1 year ago
Rod A has twice the diameter of rod B, but both are made of iron and have the same initial length. Both rods are now subjected t
Vilka [71]

Answer:

ΔLa/ΔLb = 1

Explanation:

The change in length of a solid is given by the following formula:

ΔL = α L ΔT

where,

ΔL = Change in length

α = coefficient of linear expansion

L = Original Length

ΔT = Change in Temperature

Since, the length and change in temperature for both rods are same. Also, the material of each rod is same, which implies that coefficient of linear expansion for both rods is same. Hence, the ratio of change in length of both rods will be:

<u>ΔLa/ΔLb = 1</u>

4 0
2 years ago
A 60-μC charge is held fixed at the origin and a −20-μC charge is held fixed on the x axis at a point x = 1.0 m. If a 10-μC char
Aleksandr [31]

Answer:

Ek =  8,79 [J]

Explanation:

We are going to solve this problem, using  the energy conservation principle

State 1 or initial state (charges at rest t=0)

E₁  = Ek  + U₁

As charge are at rest Ek = 0

And  U₁ has two components

U₁₂   = K * Q₁*Q₂ / 0,4          and    U₃₂  = K*Q₃*Q₂ / 0,6

U₁₂  = 9*10⁹* 60*10⁻⁶*10*10⁻⁶/0,4  ⇒ U₁₂ = 9*60*10*10⁻³/0,4

U₃₂ =  - 9*10⁹* 20*10⁻⁶*10*10⁻⁶/0,6  ⇒ U₃₂ = - 9*20*10*10⁻³/0,6

U₁₂ = 540*10⁻2/0,4 [J]   ⇒13,5 [J]

U₃₂ = - 180*10⁻² /0,6 [J] ⇒ - 3 [J]

Then   E₁ = E₁₂ + E₃₂    

E₁ = 10,5 [J]

At  the moment of Q₂ passing x = 40 cm  or 0,4 m

E₂ = Ek + U₂

We can calculate the components of U₂ in this new configuration

U₂  =  U₁₂  + U₃₂

U₁₂  = 9*10⁹* 60*10⁻⁶*10*10⁻⁶/0,7   ⇒  U₁₂ = 9*60*10*10⁻³/0,7

U₁₂ = 540*10⁻²/0,7       U₁₂ = 7,71 [J]

U₃₂ =  - 9*10⁹* 20*10⁻⁶*10*10⁻⁶/0,3  ⇒ U₃₂ = -  9*20*10*10⁻³/0,3

U₃₂ = -  9*20*10⁻²/0,3  

U₃₂ = - 6

U₂ = 7,71 -6

U₂ = 1,71 [J]

Then as  

E₂  = Ek + U₂  and  E₂ = E₁

Then

Ek + U₂ = E₁

Ek =  10,5 - U₂    

Ek  = 10,5 - 1,71

Ek =  8,79 [J]

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Explanation:

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