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Serggg [28]
1 year ago
14

1. Calculate the molar enthalpy of solidification (ΔHsolidification) when 10.00kJ of energy are lost as 30.00g of water are froz

en at 0ºC. Remember that this value will be negative, because energy is lost when water freezes. (Hint: start by finding out how many moles of water that are freezing)
Chemistry
1 answer:
kompoz [17]1 year ago
3 0

Answer:

The snow gains heat to melt (endothermic), then the water releases heat to freeze (exothermic). ... Beaker becomes hot because the reaction is pushing heat out from itself onto .... solidification (ΔHsolidification) when 10.00kJ of energy are lost as 30.00g of water.

Explanation:

You might be interested in
Determine the molar solubility of CuCl in a solution containing 0.050 KCl. Ksp of CuCl is 1.0 x 10-6
Volgvan

Answer:

2.0x10^{-5}\frac{mol}{L}

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the dissolution of copper (I) chloride is:

CuCl(s)\rightarrow Cu^++Cl^-

And its equilibrium expression is:

Ksp=[Cu^+][Cl^-]

We can represent the molar solubility via the reaction extent as x, however, since there is 0.050 M KCl we immediately add such amount to the chloride ion concentration since KCl is readily ionized; therefore we write:

1.0x10^{-6}=(x)(0.050+x)

Thus, solving for x, we obtain:

1.0x10^{-6}=0.050x+x^2\\\\x^2+0.050x-1x10^{-6}=0

By using the quadratic equation, we obtain:

x_1=2.0x10^{-5}M\\\\x_2=-0.05M

Clearly, the solution is x_1=2.0x10^{-5}M because no negative results are

allowed. Therefore, the molar solubility is:

2.0x10^{-5}\frac{mol}{L}

Best regards!

5 0
1 year ago
Which neutral atom is isoelectronic with o+?
sukhopar [10]
Isoelectronic means equal number of electrons.

O+ is formed when the atom of O loses 1 electron.

The number of electrons of neutral O atom equals its number of protons.

Number of protons identifies the atomic number and position of the element in the periodic table.

The positon of O in the periodic table is A = 8, so it has 8 electrons and O+ has 8 - 1 = 7 electrons.

The neutral atom with one electron less than O is of the element to the left of O in the periodic table (A = 7). That element is N.

Therefore, the neutral atom isoelectronic with O+ is N (both have 7 electrons).
5 0
2 years ago
A mineral sample is analyzed for its cobalt and calcium content. A sample is dissolved, and then the cobalt and calcium are prec
bekas [8.4K]

Answer:

9.88

Explanation:

As higher is the Ksp, more soluble is the compound. So, Co(OH)₂ is the less soluble hydroxide.

The maximum concentration of it must be 1x10⁻⁶ M, and the reaction is:

Co(OH)₂(s) ⇄ Co⁺²(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq)

So, [Co⁺²] = 1x10⁻⁶M

Ksp =  [Co⁺²] *[OH⁻]²

[OH⁻]² = 5.9x10⁻¹⁵/1x10⁻⁶

[OH⁻] = √(5.9x10⁻⁹)

[OH⁻] = 7.6811x10⁻⁵

pOH = -log[OH⁻]

pOH = -log(7.6811x10⁻⁵)

pOH = 4.11

Knowing that pH + pOH = 14

pH = 14 - 4.11

pH = 9.88

7 0
1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
You are studying a large tropical reptile that has a high and relatively stable body temperature. How would you determine whethe
Vesnalui [34]

Explanation:

Endothermic animals are also known as warm-blooded, they have the capacity to regulate their body temperature independent of the environment. They have mechanisms to compensate if heat loss exceeds heat generation (shivers) Or if heat generation exceeds the heat loss (panting, sweating).

On the other hand, ectothermal animals are known as cold blooded organisms and depend on external sources, like sunlight, to regulate their body temperature, reptiles are ectothermals.

To determine if the animal of interest is endo or ectothermal you’ll have to consider that is a reptile, you’ll also observe that it consumes less food and finally it’ll have more difficulties to adapt to sudden temperature changes.

I hope you find this information useful and interesting! Good luck!

8 0
1 year ago
Ron and Hermione begin with 1.50 g of the hydrate copper(II)sulfate ∙ x-hydrate (CuSO4 ∙ xH2O), where x is an integer. Part of t
Gwar [14]

Answer

5

Explanation:

We can go about this using the percentage compositions.

First, we calculate the percentage composition of the copper sulphate. This is obtainable by using the mass.

0.96/1.5 * 100 = 64%

Hence the percentage by mass of the water present is 36%

The molar mass of the anhydrous sulphate is 64 + 32 +4(16) = 160g/mol

The molar mass of the water is 2(1) + 16 = 18g/mol

Not forgetting that it is in multiples of x, the total molar mass of the water is 18x moles

The total mass of the copper sulphate hydrate is 160+ 18x

Now how do we get x? Like it is said earlier, the percentage composition is constant.

Hence, 64/100 * (160 + 18x) = 160

16000 = 64(160 + 18x)

16000 = 10,240 + 1152x

16,000 - 10,240 = 1152x

1152x = 5760

x = 5760/1152

x = 5

7 0
2 years ago
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