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ASHA 777 [7]
2 years ago
13

Juan and Kuri are on a carousel. Juan is closer to the center of the carousel than Kuri. Which statement describes their tangent

ial speeds? Juan and Kuri move the same distance in one revolution, but Juan completes the revolution in less time and has a higher speed. Juan and Kuri complete one revolution in the same time, but Juan travels a shorter distance and has a lower speed. Juan moves a shorter distance in less time than Kuri, but their speeds are the same. Juan and Kuri complete one revolution in the same time, so they have the same speed.
Physics
2 answers:
Licemer1 [7]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Juan and Kuri complete one revolution in the same time, but Juan travels a shorter distance and has a lower speed.

Explanation:

Since Juan is closer to the center and Kuri is away from the center so we can say that Juan will move smaller distance in one complete revolution

As we know that the distance moved in one revolution is given as

d = 2\pi r

also the time period of revolution for both will remain same as they move with the time period of carousel

Now we can say that the speed is given as

v = \frac{2\pi r}{T}

so Juan will have less tangential speed. so correct answer will be

Juan and Kuri complete one revolution in the same time, but Juan travels a shorter distance and has a lower speed.

LuckyWell [14K]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

B on edge

Explanation:

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A ball is thrown with a velocity of 35 meters per second at an angle of 30° above the horizontal. which quantity has a magnitude
enot [183]
The quantity that has a magnitude of zero when the ball is at the highest point in its trajectory is the vertical velocity.

In fact, the motion of the ball consists of two separate motions:
- the horizontal motion, on the x-axis, which is a uniform motion with constant velocity v_x=v_0 cos 30^{\circ}, where v_0=35 m/s
- the vertical motion, on the y-axis, which is a uniformly accelerated motion with constant acceleration g=9.81 m/s^2 directed downwards, and with initial velocity v_y=v_= sin 30^{\circ}. Due to the presence of the acceleration g on the vertical direction (pointing in the opposite direction of the initial vertical velocity), the vertical velocity of the ball decreases as it goes higher, up to a point where it becomes zero and it reverses its direction: when the vertical velocity becomes zero, the ball has reached its maximum height. 
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1 year ago
An electric heater draws a steady current = 20.0 A on a 120-V line. (a) Calculate how much power does it require.
babymother [125]

Answer:

The heater power required is 2400 W. The power in the heater can be calculated as the product of the voltage line and the steady current:

P=V.I

P=120 V * 20 A = 2400 VA = 2400 W

Explanation:

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2 years ago
When light energy hits the retina, the retinal changes from a _____ to a _____ configuration.
gayaneshka [121]

Answer:

Cis, Trans.

Explanation:

Rhodopsin also known as visual purple, pigment which contains sensory protein that helps to convert light into an electrical signal. Rhodopsin present in wide range of organisms from bacteria to vertebrates.

Rhodopsin is composed of opsin, and 11-cis-retinaldehyde which is derived from vitamin A. When the eye contact with light the 11-cis component converted to all trans-retinal, which results in the changes in configuration fundamental in the rhodopsin molecule.

5 0
2 years ago
During the class prize-giving ceremony, Anand clapped his hands hard while Kumar clapped his hands softly. Everybody could hear
algol13

Answer:

C - higher volume

Explanation:

The pitch or frequency of sound that an object can produce depends upon its size and configuration . The shape of hand of all are same so the frequency of sound produced by hands of all will be almost same . Hence frequency of sound produced by the hands of Anand and Kumar would have been almost the same .

But the intensity of sound produced by them would have been different . Intensity represents energy a sound carries . Hard hitting clap will produce sound of higher intensity . Intensity of sound is also called high volume sound . So Kumar's clap will carry greater energy and hence greater volume of sound .

3 0
2 years ago
Air at 3 104 kg/s and 27 C enters a rectangular duct that is 1m long and 4mm 16 mm on a side. A uniform heat flux of 600 W/m2 is
ad-work [718]

Answer:

T_{out}=27.0000077 ºC

Explanation:

First, let's write the energy balance over the duct:

H_{out}=H_{in}+Q

It says that the energy that goes out from the duct (which is in enthalpy of the mass flow) must be equals to the energy that enters in the same way plus the heat that is added to the air. Decompose the enthalpies to the mass flow and specific enthalpies:

m*h_{out}=m*h_{in}+Q\\m*(h_{out}-h_{in})=Q

The enthalpy change can be calculated as Cp multiplied by the difference of temperature because it is supposed that the pressure drop is not significant.

m*Cp(T_{out}-T_{in})=Q

So, let's isolate T_{out}:

T_{out}-T_{in}=\frac{Q}{m*Cp}\\T_{out}=T_{in}+\frac{Q}{m*Cp}

The Cp of the air at 27ºC is 1007\frac{J}{kgK} (Taken from Keenan, Chao, Keyes, “Gas Tables”, Wiley, 1985.); and the only two unknown are T_{out} and Q.

Q can be found knowing that the heat flux is 600W/m2, which is a rate of heat to transfer area; so if we know the transfer area, we could know the heat added.

The heat transfer area is the inner surface area of the duct, which can be found as the perimeter of the cross section multiplied by the length of the duct:

Perimeter:

P=2*H+2*A=2*0.004m+2*0.016m=0.04m

Surface area:

A=P*L=0.04m*1m=0.04m^2

Then, the heat Q is:

600\frac{W}{m^2} *0.04m^2=24W

Finally, find the exit temperature:

T_{out}=T_{in}+\frac{Q}{m*Cp}\\T_{out}=27+\frac{24W}{3104\frac{kg}{s} *1007\frac{J}{kgK} }\\T_{out}=27.0000077

T_{out}=27.0000077 ºC

The temperature change so little because:

  • The mass flow is so big compared to the heat flux.
  • The transfer area is so little, a bigger length would be required.
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2 years ago
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