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kherson [118]
2 years ago
10

A transformer is to be used to provide power for a computer drive. The number of turns in the primary is 1000, and it delivers a

secondary current of 600 milliamperes (mA) at a secondary voltage of 8.0 V for the drive. A voltage of 400 volts is applied across the primary. What kind of transformer is this?a. step upb. Loadc. Step-Downd. AC
Physics
1 answer:
Yuri [45]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

C.Step-Down

Explanation:

Given that

Number of turn in the primary N₁= 1000

Secondary current I₂= 600 mA

Secondary voltage V₂= 8 V

Primary voltage V₁= 400 V

From the above information we can say that output voltage is low compare to input voltage.

V₂ < V₁

We know that if

1 . V₂ < V₁  - Then transformer will be step down .

2. V₂ > V₁  - Then transfer will be step up .

Here

V₂ < V₁  ( 8 V < 400 V)

So the transformer is step down transformer.

C.Step-Down

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Answer:

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You are working as an assistant to an air-traffic controller at the local airport, from which small airplanes take off and land.
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Answer:

d = 2021.6 km

Explanation:

We can solve this distance exercise with vectors, the easiest method s to find the components of the position of each plane and then use the Pythagorean theorem to find distance between them

Airplane 1

Height   y₁ = 800m

Angle θ = 25°

           cos 25 = x / r

           sin 25 = z / r

           x₁ = r cos 20

           z₁ = r sin 25

          x₁ = 18 103 cos 25 = 16,314 103 m = 16314 m

          z₁ = 18 103 sin 25 = 7,607 103 m= 7607 m

2 plane

Height   y₂ = 1100 m

Angle θ = 20°

          x₂ = 20 103 cos 25 = 18.126 103 m = 18126 m

          z₂ = 20 103 without 25 = 8.452 103 m = 8452 m

The distance between the planes using the Pythagorean Theorem is

         d² = (x₂-x₁)² + (y₂-y₁)² + (z₂-z₁)²2

Let's calculate

        d² = (18126-16314)²  + (1100-800)² + (8452-7607)²

        d² = 3,283 106 +9 104 + 7,140 105

        d² = (328.3 + 9 + 71.40) 10⁴

        d = √(408.7 10⁴)

        d = 20,216 10² m

        d = 2021.6 km

7 0
2 years ago
Tex, an 85.0 kilogram rodeo bull rider is thrown from the bull after a short ride. The 520. kilogram bull chases after Tex at 13
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The question above can be answered through using the concept of Conservation of Momentum which may be expressed as,
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                    (85 kg)(3 m/s) + (520 kg)(13 m/s) = (520 + 85)(vT)
The value of vT obtained from above equation is 11.6 m/s
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2 years ago
A 35 g steel ball is held by a ceiling-mounted electromagnet 4.0 m above the floor. A compressed-air cannon sits on the floor, 4
HACTEHA [7]

Answer:

7.9 m/s

Explanation:

When both balls collide, they have spent the same time for their motions.

Motion of steel ball

This is purely under gravity. It is vertical.

Initial velocity, <em>u </em>= 0 m/s

Distance, <em>s</em> = 4.0 m - 1.2 m = 2.8 m

Acceleration, <em>a</em> = g

Using the equation of motion

s = ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2

2.8 \text{ m} = 0+\dfrac{gt^2}{2}

t = \sqrt{\dfrac{5.6}{g}}

Motion of plastic ball

This has two components: a vertical and a horizontal.

The vertical motion is under gravity.

Considering the vertical motion,

Initial velocity, <em>u </em>= ?

Distance, <em>s</em> = 1.2 m

Acceleration, <em>a</em> = -<em>g                   </em> (It is going up)

Using the equation of motion

s = ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2

1.2\text{ m} = ut-\frac{1}{2}gt^2

Substituting the value of <em>t</em> from the previous equation,

1.2\text{ m} = u\sqrt{\dfrac{5.6}{g}}-\dfrac{1}{2}\times g\times\dfrac{5.6}{g}

u\sqrt{\dfrac{5.6}{g}} = 4.0

Taking <em>g</em> = 9.8 m/s²,

u = \dfrac{4.0}{0.756} = 5.29 \text{ m/s}

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horizontal component of the initial velocity is horizontal distance ÷ time.

u_h = \dfrac{4.4\text{ m}}{0.756\text{ s}} = 5.82\text{ m/s}

The initial velocity is

v_i = \sqrt{u^2+u_h^2} = \sqrt{(5.29\text{ m/s})^2+(5.82\text{ m/s})^2} = 7.9 \text{ m/s}

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6 0
2 years ago
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