Answer:ring closure result in fewer molecules
Explanation:
entropy is a measure of the amount of disorderliness in a system.
Therefore, the connection causes orderliness in the ring closure
Answer:
v_average = 500 m / min
Explanation:
Average speed is defined
v = (x_{f} -x₀) / Δt
let's look in each section
section 1
the variation of the distance is 800 in a time of 1.4 min
v₁ = 800 / 1.4
v₁ = 571.4 m / min
section 2
distance interval 500 in a 1.6 min time interval
v₂ = 500 / 1.6
v₂ = 312.5 m / min
section 3
distance interval 1200 m in a time 2 min
v₃ = 1200/2
v₃ = 600 m / min
taking the speed of each section we can calculate the average speed
the distance traveled
Δx = 800 + 500 + 1200
Δx = 2500 m
the time spent
Δt = 1.4 + 1.6+ 2
Δt = 5 min
v_average = Δx / Δt
v_average = 2500/5
v_average = 500 m / min
Answer:
a) 1.2*10^-7 m
b) 1.0*10^-7 m
c) 9.7*10^-8 m
d) ultraviolet region
Explanation:
To find the different wavelengths you use the following formula:

RH: Rydberg constant = 1.097 x 10^7 m^−1.
(a) n=2

(b)

(c)

(d) The three lines belong to the ultraviolet region.
Answer:
The minimum speed of the box bottom of the incline so that it will reach the skier is 8.19 m/s.
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of the box, m = 2.2 kg
The box is inclined at an angle of 30 degrees
Vertical distance, d = 3.1 m
The coefficient of friction, 
Using the work energy theorem, the loss of kinetic energy is equal to the sum of gain in potential energy and the work done against friction.


W is the work done by the friction.







v = 8.19 m/s
So, the speed of the box is 8.19 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.
Behaviorists generally claimed that conditioning occurred without thinking or reasoning ans was simply a result of consequences or reinforcement. Cognitive psychologists demonstrated that thinking and reasoning (cognition) influences the conditioning processes and that many behaviors that are conditioned depend on the type of cognitive reasoning that occurs during conditioning. Therefore, as one is being conditioned to respond to environmental stimuli or is responding to a consequence, they are also pondering and thinking about the process occuring. Cognition is often the reason individuals are not all conditioned in the same manner.