Answer:
T = g μ_s ( M+m )
78.4 N
Explanation:
When both of them move with the same acceleration , small box will not slip over the bigger one. When we apply force on the lower box, it starts moving with respect to lower box. So a frictional force arises on the lower box which helps it too to go ahead . The maximum value that this force can attain is mg μ_s . As a reaction of this force, another force acts on the lower box in opposite direction .
Net force on the lower box
= T - mg μ_s = M a ( a is the acceleration created by net force in M )
Considering force on the upper box
mg μ_s = ma
a = g μ_s
Put this value of a in the equation above
T - m gμ_s = M g μ_s
T = mg μ_s + M g μ_s
= g μ_s ( M+m )
2 )
Largest tension required
T = 9.8 x .50 x ( 10+6 )
= 78.4 N
Answer:
3×10^7 m/s or 0.10c (e)
Explanation: If the actual value of the speed of light were to be put into consideration.
Given that the speed of light is c = 3.0×10^8m/s
The alien spaceship is approaching at the rate of 10% of the speed of light.
10% of 3.0×10^8m/s
10/100 × 3.0×10^8m/s
0.1 ×3.0×10^8m/s
3×10^7 m/s. Which is the same thing as 0.1 of c = 0.1×c
Answer:
3433.5 N
Explanation:
g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
m = Mass of person = 70 kg
According to the question
a = Acceleration

Balancing the forces we have

The required force is 3433.5 N
Answer:
The distribution is as depicted in the attached figure.
Explanation:
From the given data
- The plane wall is initially with constant properties is initially at a uniform temperature, To.
- Suddenly the surface x=L is exposed to convection process such that T∞>To.
- The other surface x=0 is maintained at To
- Uniform volumetric heating q' such that the steady state temperature exceeds T∞.
Assumptions which are valid are
- There is only conduction in 1-D.
- The system bears constant properties.
- The volumetric heat generation is uniform
From the given data, the condition are as follows
<u>Initial Condition</u>
At t≤0

This indicates that initially the temperature distribution was independent of x and is indicated as a straight line.
<u>Boundary Conditions</u>
<u>At x=0</u>
<u />
<u />
This indicates that the temperature on the x=0 plane will be equal to To which will rise further due to the volumetric heat generation.
<u>At x=L</u>
<u />
<u />
This indicates that at the time t, the rate of conduction and the rate of convection will be equal at x=L.
The temperature distribution along with the schematics are given in the attached figure.
Further the heat flux is inferred from the temperature distribution using the Fourier law and is also as in the attached figure.
It is important to note that as T(x,∞)>T∞ and T∞>To thus the heat on both the boundaries will flow away from the wall.
Answer:
Part a)
the tension force is equal to the weight of the crate
Part b)
tension force is more than the weight of the crate while accelerating upwards
tension force is less than the weight of crate if it is accelerating downwards
Explanation:
Part a)
When large crate is suspended at rest or moving with uniform speed then it is given as

here since speed is constant or it is at rest
so we will have


so the tension force is equal to the weight of the crate
Part b)
Now let say the crate is accelerating upwards
now we can say


so tension force is more than the weight of the crate
Now if the crate is accelerating downwards


so tension force is less than the weight of crate if it is accelerating downwards