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jolli1 [7]
2 years ago
11

A friend climbs an apple tree and drops a 0.22-kg apple from rest to you, standing 3.5 m below. When you catch the apple, you br

ing it to rest in 0.28 s.
A.) What was the speed of the apple just before you caught it?

B.) What average force did you exert on the apple to bring it to rest? (Be sure to include both the weight of the apple and the force needed to bring it to rest.)

Physics
1 answer:
ella [17]2 years ago
3 0

Answer: (A) velocity = 2.8m/s

(B) Average force = 1.9536 Newtons

Explanation:

Find detailed explanation in the attached picture

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To determine the height of a flagpole, Abby throws a ball straight up and times it. She sees that the ball goes by the top of th
Kryger [21]

Answer:

H = 10.05 m

Explanation:

If the stone will reach the top position of flag pole at t = 0.5 s and t = 4.1 s

so here the total time of the motion above the top point of pole is given as

\Delta t = 4.1 - 0.5 = 3.6 s

now we have

\Delta t = \frac{2v}{g}

3.6 = \frac{2v}{9.8}

v = 17.64 m/s

so this is the speed at the top of flag pole

now we have

v_f - v_i = at

17.64 - v_i = (-9.8)(0.5)

v_i = 22.5 m/s

now the height of flag pole is given as

H = \frac{v_f + v_i}{2}t

H = \frac{22.5 + 17.64}{2} (0.5)

H = 10.05 m

5 0
2 years ago
A baseball pitcher throws a ball at 90.0 mi/h in the horizontal direction. How far does the ball fall vertically by the time it
Lisa [10]

Answer:

Vertical distance=  3.3803ft

Explanation:

First with the speed of the ball and the distance traveled horizontally we can determine the flight time to reach the plate:

Velocity= (90 mi/h) × (1 mile/5280ft) = 475200ft/h

Distance= Velocity × time⇒ time= 60.5ft / (475200ft/h) = 0.00012731h

time=  0.00012731h × (3600s/h)= 0.458316s

With this time we can determine the distance traveled vertically taking into account that its initial vertical velocity is zero and its acceleration is that of gravity, 9.81m/s²:

Vertical distance= (1/2) × 9.81 (m/s²) × (0.458316s)²=1.0303m

Vertical distance= 1.0303m × (1ft/0.3048m) = 3.3803ft

This is the vertical distance traveled by the ball from the time it is thrown by the pitcher until it reaches the plate, regardless of air resistance.

3 0
2 years ago
(a) Aircraft sometimes acquire small static charges. Suppose a supersonic jet has a 0.500 - μC charge and flies due west at a sp
12345 [234]

(a) 2.64\cdot 10^{-8} N north

We can treat the aircraft as a single point charge moving in a magnetic field. In this case, the magnetic force exerted on the plane is

F=qvB sin \theta

where

q=0.500 \mu C = 0.500\cdot 10^{-6} C is the charge on the plane

v = 660 m/s is the velocity

B=8.00\cdot 10^{-5} T is the magnitude of the magnetic field

\theta=90^{\circ} is the angle between the direction of motion of the jet and of the magnetic field

Substituting,

F=(0.5\cdot 10^{-6})(660)(8.0\cdot 10^{-5})=2.64\cdot 10^{-8} N

The direction can be found by using Fleming's left hand rule. We have:

- index finger: magnetic field direction (straight up)

- middle finger: velocity of the plane (due west)

- force: thumb --> north

(b) Not negligible

As we can see from part (a), the magnitude of the force is not really big, so the effects are negligible.

For instance, we can compare this force with the weight of a plane. If we take a Boeing 737, its mass is about 80,000 kg, so its weight is

W=mg=(80000)(9.8)=784,000 N

As we can see, this is several orders of magnitude bigger than the magnetic force calculated at point (a), so the effects of the magnetic force are negligible.

8 0
2 years ago
A wave is a disturbance that transmits energy from one location to another without transmitting matter with it.
GenaCL600 [577]
I think it’s true!!!
5 0
2 years ago
a 4357 kg roller coaster car starts from rest at the top of a 36.5 m high track. determine the speed of the car at the top of a
andrey2020 [161]
The correct answer is 17.24 m/s. You get the answer by subtracting the two heights of the tracks which are 36.5 and 10.8 m, and the answer is 25.7. Since you already know the height at which the kinetic energy will be coming from, you then divide the amount of weight the roller coaster has to the distance it needs to travel in order for you to determine the speed of the car. So that is, 4,357 kg and 25.7 m and the answer is 169 kg/m. Dividing it to the earth's gravity of 9.8 m/s you'll get 17.24 m/s.
4 0
2 years ago
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