Answer:
The weight of the person has a smaller magnitude.
Explanation:
For an observer in inertial frame of reference for the person in the elevator Newton's Second Law can be written as
Normal reaction acts upwards
Weight acts downwards
Here
N is the normal reaction force
mg is the weight of the person
g is acceleration due to gravity
We must place the pivot to keep the meter stick in balance at 90 cm (10 cm from the weight) from the free end.
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:</u>
In initial stage, the meter stick’s mass and mass hanged in meter stick at one end are same. Refer figure 1, the mater stick’s weight acts at the stick’s mid-point.
If in case, the meter stick is to be at balanced form, then the acting torques sum would be zero. So,
Taking out ‘mg’ as common and we get
Hence, the stick should be pivoted at a distance of,
So, the stick should be pivoted at a distance of 75 cm at the free end
Now, replace mass with another mass. i.e., four times the initial mass (as given)
If in case, the meter stick is to be at balanced form, then the acting torques sum would be zero. So,
Taking out ‘mg’ as common and we get
Hence, the stick should be pivoted at a distance of,
So, the stick should be pivoted at a distance of 10 cm from the free end.
Therefore, the option B is correct 90 cm (10 cm from the weight).
