Answer:
d). X-rays
Explanation:
X -rays are also called photons. They are a packet of electro magnetic radiation. X rays originate from the shell of the electron. X rays are highly penetrating, and have a shorter wavelength than alpha particles and the beta particles. They are similar to the gamma rays which are also has a high penetrating power and easily pass through the human body.
Thus X rays can penetrate a skin tissue upto 2 cm thickness.
Answer:
Explanation:
The explanation is given in the attached document.
Answer:
Answered
Explanation:
v= 1 m/s
A= 1 m^2
m= 100 kg
y= 1 mm
μ = ?
ζ= viscosity of SAE 20 crankcase oil of 15° C= 0.3075 N sec/m^2
forces acting on the block are
F_s ← ↓ →F_f
mg
N= mg
F_s= shear force = ζAv/y F_f= friction force = μN
now in x- direction F_s= F_f
ζAv/y = μN
0.3075×1×1×1/1×10^{-3} = μ×100
⇒μ=0.313 (coefficient of sliding friction for the block)
Now, as the velocity is increased shear force also increases and due to this frictional force also increases.
Now, to compensate this frictional force friction coefficient must increase
as v∝μ
Answer:

Explanation:
As per Faraday's law of Electromagnetic induction we know that
Rate of change in magnetic flux will induce EMF in the closed conducting loop
so we have

now we have


now we have

now the induced EMF through this loop is given as


