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kumpel [21]
2 years ago
11

a bobsled has a momentum of 1500 kg*m/s to the south. Air resistance reduces its momentum to 750 kg*m/s to the south. What impul

se is applied to the bobsled by the air resistance?
Physics
2 answers:
Elza [17]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

750 kg•m/s north

Explanation:

kherson [118]2 years ago
7 0
The impulse is exactly the change in momentum,
and they have the same units.

The impulse imparted to the bobsled by the air
resistance is

                       (750 - 1500) = -750 kg-m/s.

It's negative because it reduced the bobsled's momentum.

If the impulse had come from a rocket engine on the back of
the bobsled, then it would have been a positive impulse.
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In the ENGR 10 lab (E391), there are 50 long light bulbs (P=100 W) and 30 regular bulbs (P=60 W). How much energy is consumed li
Alenkinab [10]

Answer:

Total energy saving will be 0.8 KWH

Explanation:

We have given there are 50 long light bulbs of power 100 W so total power of 50 bulb = 100×50 = 5000 W = 5 KW

30 bulbs are of power 60 W

So total power of 30 bulbs = 30×60 = 1800 W = 1.8 KW

Total power of 80 bulbs = 1.8+5 = 6.8 KW

Total time = 3 hour

We know that energy E=power\times time=6.8\times 3=20.4KWH

Now power of each CFL bulb = 25 W

So power of 80 bulbs = 80×25 = 2000 W = 2 KW

Energy of 80 bulbs = 2×3 = 6 KWH

So total energy saving = 6.8-6 = 0.8 KWH

6 0
2 years ago
Two insulated copper wires of similar overall diameter have very different interiors. One wire possesses a solid core of copper,
balandron [24]

Answer with Explanation:

We are given that

Radius of  solid core wire=r=2.28 mm=2.28\times 10^{-3} m

1mm=10^{-3} m

Radius of each strand  of thin wire=r'=0.456 mm=0.456\times 10^{-3} m

Current density of each wire=J=3750 A/m^2

a.Area =\pi r^2

Where \pi=3.14

Using the formula

Cross section area of copper wire has solid core =3.14\times (2.28\times 10^{-3})^2=16.3\times 10^{-6} m^2

Current density =J=\frac{I}{A}

Using the formula

3750=\frac{I}{16.3\times 10^{-6}}

I=3750\times 16.3\times 10^{-6}=0.061 A

Total number of strands=19

Area of strand wire=A'=19\times 3.14\times (0.456\times 10^{-3})^2=12.4\times 10^{-6} m^2

J'=\frac{I'}{A'}

3750=\frac{I'}{19\times 3.14(0.456\times 10^{-3})^2}

I'=3750\times 19\times 3.14(0.456\times 10^{-3})^2

I'=0.047 A

b.Resistivity of copper wire=\rho=1.69\times 10^{-8}\Omega-m

Length of each wire =6.25 m

Resistance, R=\frac{\rho l}{A}

Using the formula

Resistance of solid core wire=R=\frac{1.69\times 10^{-8}\times 6.25}{16.3\times 10^{-6}}=6.5\times 10^{-3}\Omega

Resistance of strand wire=R'=\frac{1.69\times 10^{-8}\times 6.25}{12.4\times 10^{-6}}=8.5\times 10^{-3}\Omega

7 0
2 years ago
An x-ray tube is an evacuated glass tube that produces electrons at one end and then accelerates them to very high speeds by the
laila [671]

Answer:

a)  V = 1.866 10² V ,  b)   V = 3.424 10⁵ V , c)   v = 8.1 10⁶ m / s

Explanation:

a) the potential difference is requested to accelerate the electrons up to 2.7% of the speed of light

           v = 0.027 c

           v = 0.027 3 10⁸

           v = 8.1 10⁶ m / s

for this part we can use the conservation of mechanical energy

starting point. When electrons are at rest

           Em₀ = U = q V

final point. Electrons with maximum speed

          Em_f = K = ½ m v2

          Em₀ = Em_{f}

          e V = ½ m v²

          V = ½ m v² / e

let's calculate

          V = ½  9.1 10⁻³¹ (8.1 10⁶)² / 1.6 10⁻¹⁹

          V = 1.866 10² V

           V = 1866 V

         

b) if this acceleration protons is the mass of the proton is m_{p} = 1.67 10-27

          V = ½ 1.67 10⁻²⁷ (8.1 10⁶)² / 1.6 10⁻¹⁹

           V = 3.424 10⁵ V

           V = 342402 V

c)   this potential difference should give the protons the same speed as the electrons

             v = 8.1 10⁶ m / s

5 0
2 years ago
A friend climbs an apple tree and drops a 0.22-kg apple from rest to you, standing 3.5 m below. When you catch the apple, you br
ella [17]

Answer: (A) velocity = 2.8m/s

(B) Average force = 1.9536 Newtons

Explanation:

Find detailed explanation in the attached picture

3 0
2 years ago
8. Rubbing a plastic bag and a balloon with a cloth gives both objects a net negative charge. The balloon's
Dafna1 [17]

Answer:

0.214 m

Explanation:

In order for the bag to levitate and not fall down, the electrostatic force between the bag and the balloon must balance the weight of the bag.

Therefore, we can write:

k\frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2}=mg

where

k is the Coulomb constant

q_1=-1\cdot 10^{-10}C is the charge on the balloon

q_2=-1\cdot 10^{-5} C is the charge on the bag

r is the separation betwen the bag and the balloon

m=0.02 g=2\cdot 10^{-5} kg is the mass of the bag

g=9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration due to gravity

Solving for r, we find the distance at which the bag must be held:

r=\sqrt{\frac{kq_1 q_2}{mg}}=\sqrt{\frac{(9\cdot 10^9)(-1\cdot 10^{-10})(-1\cdot 10^{-5})}{(2\cdot 10^{-5})(9.8)}}=0.214 m

5 0
2 years ago
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