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Anika [276]
2 years ago
14

Solenoid 2 has twice the diameter, twice the length, and twice as many turns as solenoid 1. How does the field B2 at the center

of solenoid 2 compare to B1 at the center of solenoid 1?

Physics
1 answer:
klemol [59]2 years ago
4 0

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The correct option is  option 3

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The diameter of solenoid 1 is  d_1

   The length of solenoid 1 is   L_1

    The  number of turns of solenoid is  N_1

   The diameter of solenoid 2 is  d_2 = 2d_1

   The length of solenoid 2 is   L_2 = 2L_1

    The  number of turns of solenoid  2 is    N_2 = 2 N_1

Generally the magnetic in a solenoid is mathematically represented as

     B  =  \frac{\mu_o *  N  *  I }{L}

From this equation we see that

     B  \ \alpha \  \frac{N}{L}

     B   =  C   \frac{N}{L}

Here C stands for constant

=>   C =  \frac{B *  \frac{L}{N}

=>    \frac{B_1 *  \frac{L_1}{N_1}   = \frac{B_2 *  \frac{L_2}{N_2}

=>  \frac{B_1}{B_2 }  =  \frac{N_1 L _2}{ N_2L_1}

=>   \frac{B_1}{B_2 }  =  \frac{N_1 * (2 L_1)}{ (2 N_2)L_1}

=>   \frac{B_1}{B_2 }  =  1

=>   B_2 = B_1

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\vec v_{S/W}=\left(4.0\dfrac{\rm km}{\rm h}\right)(\cos\theta\,\vec\imath+\sin\theta\,\vec\jmath)

The current has velocity vector (relative to the Earth)

\vec v_{W/E}=\left(3.0\dfrac{\rm km}{\rm h}\right)\,\vec\imath

The swimmer's resultant velocity (her velocity relative to the Earth) is then

\vec v_{S/E}=\vec v_{S/W}+\vec v_{W/E}

\vec v_{S/E}=\left(\left(4.0\dfrac{\rm km}{\rm h}\right)\cos\theta+3.0\dfrac{\rm km}{\rm h}\right)\,\vec\imath+\left(4.0\dfrac{\rm km}{\rm h}\right)\sin\theta\,\vec\jmath

We want the resultant vector to be pointing straight north, which means its horizontal component must be 0:

\left(4.0\dfrac{\rm km}{\rm h}\right)\cos\theta+3.0\dfrac{\rm km}{\rm h}=0\implies\cos\theta=-\dfrac{3.0}{4.0}\implies\theta\approx138.59^\circ

which is approximately 41º west of north.

6 0
2 years ago
Which of the following best describes a capacitor?
galben [10]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The capacitor is a component which has the ability to store energy in the form of an electrical charge  making a potential difference on those two metal plates

A capacitor consists of two or more parallel conductive (metal) plates. They are electrically seperated by an insulating material (ex: air, mica,ceramic etc.) which is called as Dielectric Layer

Due to this insulating layer, DC current can not flow through the capacitor.But it allows a voltage to be present across the plates in the form of an electrical charge.

4 0
2 years ago
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A rock is thrown straight up with an initial velocity of 19.6 m/s. What time interval elapses between the rock’s being thrown an
inna [77]

Answer:

It will take 4 sec rock to comes its original point

Explanation:

It is given that the rock comes to its original point

So displacement S = 0 m

Initial velocity u = 19.6 m/sec

Acceleration due to gravity g=9.8m/sec^2

According to second equation of motion h=ut+\frac{1}{2}gt^2

0=19.6\times t+\frac{1}{2}\times 9.8t^2

19.6=4.9t

t = 4 sec

3 0
2 years ago
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Two resistors have resistances R1= ( 24+- 0.5)ohm and R2 = (8 +-0.3)ohm . Calculate the absolute error and the percentage relati
zysi [14]

Answer:

Absolute error=0.006

Percentage Relative error=0.6

Explanation:

The resistors have resistance of 24 ohm and 8 ohm.

The change in resistance is 0.5 and 0.3 ohm respectively.

Relative error for parallel combination of resistors is

= dR/R²

= dR1/R1² + dR2/R2²

= 0.5/(24)² + 0.3/(8)²

= 0.5/ 24*24 + 0.3/ 64

= 0.5/576+0.3/ 64

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8 0
2 years ago
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Sonja [21]

Explanation:

The waveform expression is given by :

y(x,t)=y_m\ sin(0.333x+5.36+585t)...........(1)

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y is the position

t is the time in seconds

The general waveform equation is given by :

y(x,t)=y_m\ sin(kx+\phi+\omega t)..........(2)

Where

k=\dfrac{2\pi}{\lambda}

\omega=2\pi f

On comparing equation (1) and (2) we get :

0.333=\dfrac{2\pi}{\lambda}

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T = 0.010 s

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Hence, this is the required solution.

8 0
2 years ago
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