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2 years ago

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A 1.2-m radius cylindrical region contains a uniform electric field along the cylinder axis. It is increasing uniformly with tim

e. To obtain a total displacement current of 2.0x10-9 A through a cross section of the region, the magnitude of the electric field should change at a rate of:

1 answer:

eduard2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

The magnitude of rate of change of electric field is $49.95\ V/m{\cdot} s$ .

Explanation:

Given that,

Radius of the cylindrical region contains a uniform electric field along the cylinder axis, r = 1.2 m

Total displacement current through a cross section of the region, $I=2\times 10^{-9}\ A$

We need to find the rate of change of electric field. Its is given by the formula as follows :

$\dfrac{dE}{dt}=\dfrac{I}{A\epsilon_o}\\\\\dfrac{dE}{dt}=\dfrac{2\times 10^{-9}}{\pi (1.2)^2\times 8.85\times 10^{-12}}\\\\\dfrac{dE}{dt}=49.95\ V/m{\cdot} s$

So, the magnitude of rate of change of electric field is $49.95\ V/m{\cdot} s$ .

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What are the magnitude and direction of the force the pitcher exerts on the ball? (enter your magnitude to at least one decimal

murzikaleks [220]

Details are missing in the question. Complete text of the problem:

"The gravitational force exerted on a baseball is 2.28 N down. A pitcher throws the ball horizontally with velocity 16.5 m/s by uniformly accelerating it along a straight horizontal line for a time interval of 181 ms. The ball starts from rest.

(a) Through what distance does it move before its release? (m)
(b) What are the magnitude and direction of the force the pitcher exerts on the ball? (Enter your magnitude to at least one decimal place.)"

Solution

(a) The pitcher accelerates the baseball from rest to a final velocity of $v_f = 16.5 m/s$ , so $\Delta v=16.5 m/s$ , in a time interval of $\Delta t = 181 ms=0.181 s$ . The acceleration of the ball in the horizontal direction (x-axis) is therefore

$a_x = \frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t}= \frac{16.5 m/s}{0.181 s}=91.2 m/s^2$

And the distance covered by the ball during this time interval, before it is released, is:

$S= \frac{1}{2} a_x (\Delta t)^2 = \frac{1}{2} (91.2 m/s^2)(0.181 s)^2=1.49 m$

(b) For this part we need to consider also the weight of the ball, which is $W=mg=2.28 N$

From this, we find its mass: $m= \frac{W}{g}= \frac{2.28 N}{9.81 m/s^2}=0.23 Kg$

Now we can calculate the magnitude of the force the pitcher exerts on the ball. On the x-axis, we have

$F_x = m a_x = (0.23 kg)(91.2 m/s^2)=20.98 N$

We also know that the ball is moving straight horizontally. This means that the vertical component of the force exerted by the pitcher must counterbalance the weight of the ball (acting downward), in order to have a net force of zero along the y-axis, and so:

$F_y=W=mg=2.28 N$ (upward)

So, the magnitude of the force is

$F= \sqrt{F_x^2+F_y^2}= \sqrt{(20.98N)^2+(2.28N)^2}=21.2 N$

To find the direction, we should find the angle of F with respect to the horizontal. This is given by

$\tan \alpha = \frac{F_y}{F_x}= \frac{2.28 N}{20.98 N}=0.11$

From which we find $\alpha=6.2^{\circ}$

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1 year ago

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Suppose you are designing an amplifier and loudspeaker system to use at a rock concert. You want to make it as loud as possible.

OverLord2011 [107]

Answer is given below

Explanation:

Audio power amplifiers are found in all types of sound systems, including sound reinforcement, public address and home audio systems, as well as musical instrument amplifiers such as guitar amplifiers.
This is the last electronic step in the general audio playback series before sending the signal to the loudspeaker. So when we want maximum volume or loud sound, we have to get it with maximum output and high input and low output impedance

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2 years ago

A) The current theory of the structure of the Earth, called plate tectonics, tells us that the continents are in constant motion

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A) The mass of the continent is $2.5\cdot 10^{21} kg$

B) The kinetic energy is 2016 J

C) The speed of the jogger should be 7.1 m/s

Explanation:

A)

The mass of the continent can be calculated as

$m = \rho V$

where

$\rho = 2800 kg/m^3$ is its density

V is its volume

We have to calculate its volume. We know that the continent is represented as a slab of side 5900 km (so its surface is 5900 x 5900, assuming it is a square) and depth of 26 km, so its volume is:

$V=(5900 km)^2 (26 km)=9.05\cdot 10^8 km^3 =9.05 \cdot 10^8 \cdot (10^9 m^3/k^3)=9.05\cdot 10^7 m^3$

So, the mass of the continent is

$m=\rho V = (2800)(9.05\cdot 10^{17})=2.5\cdot 10^{21} kg$

B)

The kinetic energy of a body is given by

$K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2$

where

m is the mass of the body

v is its speed

For the continent, we have:

$m=2.5\cdot 10^{21} kg$ is the mass

$v=4 cm/year$ is the speed

We have to convert the speed into SI units. we have:

1 cm = 0.01 m

$1 year = (365)(24)(60)(60) s = 3.15\cdot 10^7 s$

So, the speed is

$v=4 cm/year = 0.04 m/year \cdot \frac{1}{3.15\cdot 10^7}=1.27\cdot 10^{-9} m/s$

Therefore, the kinetic energy is

$K=\frac{1}{2}(2.5\cdot 10^{21} kg)(1.27\cdot 10^{-9} m/s)^2=2016 J$

C)

Again, the kinetic energy of an object is

$K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2$

For the jogger in this problem, his mass is

m = 80 kg

And we want its kinetic energy to be equal to that of the continent, so

K = 2016 J

Re-arranging the equation for v, we find what speed the jogger needs to have this kinetic energy:

$v=\sqrt{\frac{2K}{m}}=\sqrt{\frac{2(2016)}{80}}=7.1 m/s$

Learn more about kinetic energy here:

brainly.com/question/6536722

#LearnwithBrainly

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1 year ago

Yasmin determines the velocity of a car to be 15 m/s. The accepted value for the velocity of the car is 15.6 m/s. What is Yasmin

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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A test car carrying a crash test dummy accelerates from 0 to 30 m/s and then crashes into a brick wall. Describe the direction o

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Answer:

the direction of acceleration of the vehicle is the same direction of its velocity of car

s acceleration has the opposite direction to the car speed.

Explanation:

The initial acceleration of the car can be calculated with

v = v₀ + a t

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indicate that the initial velocity is zero (v₀ = 0 m / s)

a = v / t

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the direction of acceleration of the vehicle is the same direction of its acceleration movement.

When the car collides with the wall, it exerts a force in the opposite direction that stops the vehicle, therefore this acceleration has the opposite direction to the car speed. But your module must be much larger since the distance traveled to stop is small

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