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WARRIOR [948]
2 years ago
15

Suppose you have a system made up of water only, with the container and everything beyond being the surroundings. Consider a pro

cess in which the water is first evaporated and then condensed back into its original container.
Is this two-step process necessarily reversible?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Airida [17]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

The possibility of evaporating and condensing is a proof of reversible reaction

natima [27]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

No

Explanation:

No, because there is no evidence that the surroundings are also restored to their original state.

cannot be undone by exactly reversing the change to the system; Spontaneous processes are irreversible.

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1. What volume of toluene do you need to add to 1 mL of ethyl acetate to make an equi-molar mixture? The density of ethyl acetat
galben [10]

Answer:

1.06 mL of toluene will be needed.

Explanation:

Equi-molar mixture means equal moles of all the components.

as given the volume of ethyl acetate = 1mL

Density of ethyl acetate = 0.898 g/mL

The relation between density, mass and volume is :

density=\frac{mass}{volume}

mass=volumeXdensity

mass of ethyl acetate present = 1mL X 0.898g/mL = 0.598 grams

the moles are related to mass as:

moles=\frac{mass}{molarmass}

For ethyl acetate molar mass = 4X12+8X1+2X16= 88g/mol

moles of ethyl acetate will be:

moles=\frac{0.898}{88}= 0.01mol

So we need 0.01 moles of toluene also

For 0.01 moles the mass of toluene required = 0.01 X molar mass of toluene

mass required = 0.01 X 92=0.92grams

for 0.92 grams of toluene volume required will be:

volume=\frac{mass}{density}=\frac{0.92}{0.867}= 1.06mL

4 0
2 years ago
Instrumental methods need only a microscopic sample to return an accurate result. Why is this so?
uranmaximum [27]
Instrumental methods of analysis rely on machines.The visualization of single molecules, single biological cells, biological tissues and nanomaterials is very important and attractive approach in analytical science.
There are several different types of instrumental analysis. Some are suitable for detecting and identifying elements, while others are better suited to compounds. In general, instrumental methods of analysis are:
-Fast
-Accurate (they reliably identify elements and compounds)
-Sensitive (they can detect very small amounts of a substance in a small amount of sample)
3 0
2 years ago
Naturally occurring iodine has an atomic mass of 126.9045 amu. A 12.3849-g sample of iodine is accidentally contaminated with 1.
Oliga [24]

Answer:

127.0665 amu

Explanation:

Firstly, to answer the question correctly, we need to access the percentage compositions of the iodine and the contaminant iodine. We can do this by placing their individual masses over the total and multiplying by 100%.

We do this as follows. Since the mass of the contaminant iodine is 1.00070g, the mass of the 129I in that particular sample will be 12.3849 - 1.00070 = 11.3842g

The percentage abundances is as follows:

Synthetic radioisotope % = 1.0007/12.3849 * 100% = 8.1%

Since there are only two constituents, the percentage abundance of the 129I would be 100 - 8.1 = 91.9%

Now, we can use these percentages to get the apparent atomic mass. We get this by multiplying the percentage abundance’s by the atomic masses of both and adding together.

That is :

[8.1/100 * 128.9050] + [91.9/100 * 126.9045] = 10.441305 + 116.6252355 = 127.0665 amu

6 0
1 year ago
In a laboratory experiment, the freezing point of an aqueous solution of glucose is found to be -0.325°C, What is the molal conc
Hatshy [7]

0.17 M is the is the molal concentration of this solution

Explanation:

Data given:

freezing point of glucose solution = -0.325 degree celsius

molal concentration of the solution =?

solution is of glucose=?

atomic mass of glucose = 180.01 grams/mole

freezing point of glucose = 146 degrees

freezing point of water = 0 degrees

Kf of glucose = 1.86 °C

ΔT = (freezing point of solvent) - (freezing point of solution)

ΔT = 0.325 degree celsius

molality =?

ΔT = Kfm

rearranging the equation:

m = \frac{0.325}{1.86}

m= 0.17 M

molal concentration of the glucose solution is 0.17 M

3 0
1 year ago
Is the aqueous solution of each of these salts acidic, basic, or neutral? (a) cr(no3)3 acidic basic neutral (b) nahs acidic basi
melisa1 [442]
1) chromium(III) nitrate is acidic,  because it is the salt of weak base (chromium(III) hydroxide Cr(OH)₃) and strong acid (nitric acid HNO₃).
2) sodium hydrosulfide is basic, because it is the salt of strong base (sodium hydroxide MaOH) and weak acid (hydrogen sulfide H₂S).
3) zinc acetate is little basic, because zinc hydroxide (Zn(OH)₂) is stronger base than acetic acid (CH₃COOH).

5 0
1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
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