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Anuta_ua [19.1K]
2 years ago
9

A rope exerts a force F on a 20.0-kg crate. The crate starts from rest and accelerates upward at 5.00 m/s2 near the surface of t

he earth. What is the kinetic energy (in J) of the crate when it is 4.0 m above the floor?
Physics
1 answer:
tia_tia [17]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

400 J

Explanation:

Given:

Δy = 4.00 m

v₀ = 0 m/s

a = 5.00 m/s²

Find: v²

v² = v₀² + 2aΔy

v² = (0 m/s)² + 2 (5.00 m/s²) (4.00 m)

v² = 40.0 m²/s²

Find KE:

KE = ½ mv²

KE = ½ (20.0 kg) (40.0 m²/s²)

KE = 400 J

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K=(-9.8t+24)^{2}

K=96.04t^{2}-470.4t+576

Kinetic energy of the object as a function of time: K=96.04t^{2}-470.4t+576

Potential energy is the energy an object possesses due to its position in relation to other objects. It is calculated as:

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For the object thrown in the air:

U=9.8.2.h(t)

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U=-96.04t^{2}+470.4t+1176

Potential energy as function of time: U=-96.04t^{2}+470.4t+1176

Total kinetic and potential energy, also known as mechanical energy is

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The expression shows that total energy of an object thrown in the air is constant and independent of time.

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I take 1.0 kg of ice and dump it into 1.0 kg of water and, when equilibrium is reached, I have 2.0 kg of ice at 0°C. The water w
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Answer:

.c. −160°C

Explanation:

In the whole process one kg of water at  0°C loses heat to form one kg of ice and heat lost by them is taken up by ice at −160°C . Now see whether heat lost is equal to heat gained or not.

heat lost by 1 kg of water at  0°C

= mass x latent heat

= 1 x 80000 cals

= 80000 cals

heat gained by ice at −160°C to form ice at  0°C

= mass x specific heat of ice x rise in temperature

= 1 x .5 x 1000 x 160

= 80000 cals

so , heat lost = heat gained.

5 0
1 year ago
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