Answer: 9.312 m/s
Explanation:
The friction force (opposite to the motion) is Fa = μ*m*g*cos(α) with μ = kinetic friction. The force that makes the motion is
F = m*g*sin(α).
The Newton's law gives:
F - Fa = m*a
m*g*sin(α) - μ*m*g*cos(α) = m*a
g*sin(α) - μ*g*cos(α) = a so a = 4.335 m/s²
It's a uniformly accelerated motion:
Space
S = 0.5*a*t²
10 = 0.5*a*t²
=> t = 2.148 s
Velocity
V = a*t = 9.312 m/s.
Answer:
a) m = 993 g
b) E = 6.50 × 10¹⁴ J
Explanation:
atomic mass of hydrogen = 1.00794
4 hydrogen atom will make a helium atom = 4 × 1.00794 = 4.03176
we know atomic mass of helium = 4.002602
difference in the atomic mass of helium = 4.03176-4.002602 = 0.029158
fraction of mass lost =
= 0.00723
loss of mass for 1000 g = 1000 × 0.00723 = 7.23
a) mass of helium produced = 1000-7.23 = 993 g (approx.)
b) energy released in the process
E = m c²
E = 0.00723 × (3× 10⁸)²
E = 6.50 × 10¹⁴ J
Answer:
Final speed of car = 12 m/s
Explanation:
We have equation of motion v = u + at, where v is final velocity, u is initial velocity, a is acceleration and t is time.
a) A cart starts from rest and accelerates at 4.0 m/s² for 5.0 s
v = ?
u = 0 m/s
a = 4.0 m/s²
t = 5 s
v = u + at = 0 + 4 x 5 = 20 m/s
b) Then maintains that velocity for 10 s
v = ?
u = 20 m/s
a = 0 m/s²
t = 10 s
v = u + at = 20 + 0 x 10 = 20 m/s
c) Then decelerates at the rate of 2.0 m/s² for 4.0 s
v = ?
u = 20 m/s
a = -2.0 m/s²
t = 4 s
v = u + at = 20 + -2 x 4 = 12 m/s
Final speed of car = 12 m/s