Coulomb's law mathematically is:
F = kQ₁Q₂/r²
we integrate this with respect to distance to obtain the expression for energy:
E = kQ₁Q₂/r; where k is the Coulomb's constant = 9 x 10⁹; Q are the charges, r is the seperation
Charge on proton = charge on electron = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
E = (9 x 10⁹ x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹) / (185 x 10⁻¹²)
E = 1.24 x 10⁻¹⁸ Joules per proton/electron pair
Number of pairs in one mole = 6.02 x 10²³
Energy = 6.02 x 10²³ x 1.24 x 10⁻¹⁸
= 746.5 kJ
Answer:
Chemicals A and B form an endothermic reaction, and chemicals C and D form an exothermic reaction.
Explanation:
The reaction that produced chemical C is an endothermic reaction whereas, the reaction between C and D is an exothermic one.
An exothermic change is one in which heat is liberated to the surroundings. So the surrounding becomes hotter at the end of the reaction.
An endothermic reaction is a change in which heat is absorbed from the surrounding and hence the surrounding colder at the end of the change.
- We can see that the first reaction is endothermic.
- The second reaction is exothermic.
is this for a test or are you genuinely interested? molality = mols sugar/kg solvent
Solve for molality
delta T = Kf*m
Solve for delta T and subtract from zero C to find the new freezing point.
or
-5.58
Answer:
Explanation:
Given:
Initial volume of the balloon V1 = 348 mL
Initial temperature of the balloon T1 = 255C
Final volume of the balloon V2 = 322 mL
Final temperature of the balloon T2 =
To calculate T1 in kelvin
T1= 25+273=298K
Based on Charles law, which states that the volume of a given mass of a ideal gas is directly proportional to the temperature provided that the pressure is constant. It can be applied using the below formula
T2=( V2*T1)/V1
T2=(322*298)/348
Hence, the temperature of the freezer is 276 K
(29.8 g) / [0.184 mol (44.00964 g CO2/mol)] =0.832= 83.2% yield CO2
(hope this helps)
