Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Newton's third law states that when one body exerts a force on a second body, the second body simultaneously exerts a force equal in magnitude and opposite in direction on the first body.
In short we can say that every action has an equal and opposite reaction.
For example, when we hit a wooden table hardly with our hands then we are applying a force on the table and on the other hand table is applying a force in the opposite direction on our hand due to which we get hurt.
Therefore, when force of gravity pulls the man in downward direction then man pulling upward on the earth is applying a force in opposite direction of gravitational pull.
Answer:
pH → 7.46
Explanation:
We begin with the autoionization of water. This equilibrium reaction is:
2H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + OH⁻ Kw = 1×10⁻¹⁴ at 25°C
Kw = [H₃O⁺] . [OH⁻]
We do not consider [H₂O] in the expression for the constant.
[H₃O⁺] = [OH⁻] = √1×10⁻¹⁴ → 1×10⁻⁷ M
Kw depends on the temperature
0.12×10⁻¹⁴ = [H₃O⁺] . [OH⁻] → [H₃O⁺] = [OH⁻] at 0°C
√0.12×10⁻¹⁴ = [H₃O⁺] → 3.46×10⁻⁸ M
- log [H₃O⁺] = pH
pH = - log 3.46×10⁻⁸ → 7.46
Answer:
Conversion of kinetic energy to potential energy (chemo mechanical energy)
In the state of rest, the rubber is a tangled mass of long chained cross-linked polymer that due to their disorderliness are in a state of increased entropy. By pulling on the polymer, the applied kinetic energy stretches the polymer into straight chains, giving them order and reducing their entropy. The stretched rubber then has energy stored in the form of chemo mechanical energy which is a form of potential energy
Conversion of the stored potential energy in the stretched to kinetic energy
By remaining in a stretched condition, the rubber is in a state of high potential energy, when the force holding the rubber in place is removed, due to the laws of thermodynamics, the polymers in the rubber curls back to their state of "random" tangled mass releasing the stored potential energy in the process and doing work such as moving items placed in the rubber's path of motion such as an object that has weight, w then takes up the kinetic energy 1/2×m×v² which can can result in the flight of the object.
Explanation:
Simply put, MA = Force Out / Force in. That's the way it is usually stated. The force out is normally what you need to move. The force in is what you need to supply to get the force out. Most machines will give you an MA of more than 1. Some (like your arm) will give you less than 1 and others (like this one) will give you exactly one.
This one is frictionless, otherwise it would slip into less than one if it had friction.
Answer B
To know the acidity of a
solution, we calculate the pH value. The formula for pH is given as:
<span>pH = - log [H+] where H+ must be in Molar</span>
We are given that H+ = 3.25 × 10-2 M
Therefore the pH is:
pH = - log [3.25 × 10-2]
pH = 1.488
Since pH is way below 7, therefore the solution
is acidic.
To find for the OH- concentration, we must
remember that the product of H+ and OH- is equivalent to 10^-14. Therefore,
[H+]*[OH-] = 10^-14 <span>
</span>[OH-] = 10^-14 / [H+]
[OH-] = 10^-14 / 3.25 × 10-2
[OH-] = 3.08 × 10-13 M
Answers:
Acidic
[OH-] = 3.08 <span>× 10-13 M</span>
